diff --git a/src/composables/websocket/useDictSync.ts b/src/composables/websocket/useDictSync.ts
index 1b8a569f..f465ac0b 100644
--- a/src/composables/websocket/useDictSync.ts
+++ b/src/composables/websocket/useDictSync.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,11 @@ export interface DictChangeMessage {
   timestamp: number;
 }
 
+/**
+ * 字典消息别名（向后兼容）
+ */
+export type DictMessage = DictChangeMessage;
+
 /**
  * 字典变更事件回调函数类型
  */
@@ -158,6 +163,11 @@ function createDictSyncComposable() {
     cleanup,
     onDictChange,
 
+    // 别名方法（向后兼容）
+    initWebSocket: initialize,
+    closeWebSocket: cleanup,
+    onDictMessage: onDictChange,
+
     // 用于测试和调试
     handleDictChangeMessage,
   };
diff --git a/src/composables/websocket/useOnlineCount.ts b/src/composables/websocket/useOnlineCount.ts
index b1cdf622..a9b5fe74 100644
--- a/src/composables/websocket/useOnlineCount.ts
+++ b/src/composables/websocket/useOnlineCount.ts
@@ -160,6 +160,10 @@ function createOnlineCountComposable() {
     // 方法
     initialize,
     cleanup,
+
+    // 别名方法（向后兼容）
+    initWebSocket: initialize,
+    closeWebSocket: cleanup,
   };
 }