diff --git a/src/api/WebSocketManager.ts b/src/api/WebSocketManager.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bc943e37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/api/WebSocketManager.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+import { Client } from "@stomp/stompjs";
+import { TOKEN_KEY } from "@/enums/CacheEnum";
+
+const MAX_RETRIES = 3; // 最大重试次数
+const RETRY_DELAY_MS = 5000; // 重试延迟时间，单位：毫秒
+const HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL = 30000; // 心跳间隔时间，单位：毫秒
+
+class WebSocketManager {
+  private clients: Map<string, Client> = new Map();
+  private retryCountMap: Map<string, number> = new Map();
+  private subscriptions: Map<string, ((message: string) => void)[]> = new Map();
+  constructor() {}
+
+  public getWebSocketClient(
+    url: string,
+    onMessage: (message: string) => void,
+    onError?: (error: any) => void
+  ): Client {
+    if (this.clients.has(url)) {
+      // 如果连接已存在，添加新的订阅回调
+      this.subscriptions.get(url)?.push(onMessage);
+      return this.clients.get(url)!;
+    } else {
+      const client = this.createClient(url, onMessage, onError);
+      this.clients.set(url, client);
+      this.subscriptions.set(url, [onMessage]);
+      return client;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 创建 WebSocket 客户端
+   * @param url WebSocket订阅地址
+   * @param onMessage 收到消息时的回调
+   * @param onError 出现错误时的回调
+   * @private
+   */
+  private createClient(
+    url: string,
+    onMessage: (message: string) => void,
+    onError?: (error: any) => void
+  ): Client {
+    const token = localStorage.getItem(TOKEN_KEY) || "";
+    const client = new Client({
+      brokerURL: import.meta.env.VITE_APP_WS_ENDPOINT,
+      connectHeaders: {
+        Authorization: token,
+      },
+      heartbeatIncoming: HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL,
+      heartbeatOutgoing: HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL,
+      onConnect: () => {
+        console.log(`Connected to ${url}`);
+        client.subscribe(url, (message) => {
+          onMessage(message.body);
+        });
+      },
+      onStompError: (frame) => {
+        console.error(`Error on ${url}: ${frame.headers["message"]}`);
+        console.error(`Details: ${frame.body}`);
+        if (onError) {
+          onError(frame);
+        }
+        this.handleReconnect(url);
+      },
+      onDisconnect: () => {
+        console.log(`连接失败 ${url}`);
+        this.handleReconnect(url);
+      },
+    });
+
+    client.activate();
+    return client;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 处理重连
+   * @param url WebSocket订阅地址
+   */
+  private handleReconnect(url: string) {
+    const retryCount = this.retryCountMap.get(url) || 0;
+
+    if (retryCount < MAX_RETRIES) {
+      this.retryCountMap.set(url, retryCount + 1);
+      console.log(`重试连接 ${url} (${retryCount + 1}/${MAX_RETRIES})...`);
+      setTimeout(
+        () =>
+          this.getWebSocketClient(
+            url,
+            () => {},
+            () => {}
+          ),
+        RETRY_DELAY_MS
+      );
+    } else {
+      console.error(`已经达到最大重试次数 ${url}`);
+      this.retryCountMap.delete(url);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 断开所有 WebSocket 连接
+   */
+  public disconnectAll() {
+    this.clients.forEach((client, url) => {
+      console.log(`断开连接: ${url}`);
+      client.deactivate();
+    });
+    this.clients.clear();
+    this.retryCountMap.clear();
+  }
+}
+
+export default new WebSocketManager();
diff --git a/src/components/Notice/index.vue b/src/components/Notice/index.vue
index 500fb6a6..5c6603e9 100644
--- a/src/components/Notice/index.vue
+++ b/src/components/Notice/index.vue
@@ -44,10 +44,10 @@
   </el-dropdown>
 </template>
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import { Client } from "@stomp/stompjs";
-import { TOKEN_KEY } from "@/enums/CacheEnum";
 import { MessageTypeEnum, MessageTypeLabels } from "@/enums/MessageTypeEnum";
 import NoticeAPI from "@/api/notice";
+import { getWebSocketClient, WebSocketService } from "@/api/socket";
+import WebSocketManager from "@/api/WebSocketManager";
 
 const activeTab = ref(MessageTypeEnum.MESSAGE);
 
@@ -90,49 +90,18 @@ const getFilteredMessages = (type: MessageTypeEnum) => {
   return messages.value.filter((message) => message.type === type);
 };
 
-const isConnected = ref(false);
-const socketEndpoint = ref(import.meta.env.VITE_APP_WS_ENDPOINT);
-
-let stompClient: Client;
-
 function connectWebSocket() {
-  console.log("连接消息ws的url：" + socketEndpoint.value);
-  stompClient = new Client({
-    brokerURL: socketEndpoint.value,
-    connectHeaders: {
-      Authorization: localStorage.getItem(TOKEN_KEY) || "",
-    },
-    debug: (str) => {
-      console.log(str);
-    },
-    onConnect: () => {
-      console.log("消息ws连接成功");
-      isConnected.value = true;
-
-      stompClient.subscribe("/user/queue/message", (res) => {
-        console.log("收到消息：" + res.body);
-      });
-    },
-    onStompError: (frame) => {
-      console.error("Broker reported error: " + frame.headers["message"]);
-      console.error("Additional details: " + frame.body);
-    },
-    onDisconnect: () => {
-      isConnected.value = false;
-    },
+  WebSocketManager.getWebSocketClient("/user/queue/message", (message) => {
+    console.log("收到消息：", message);
   });
-
-  stompClient.activate();
 }
 
 function listNotice() {
-  NoticeAPI.listNotice().then((res) => {
-    console.log(res);
-  });
+  NoticeAPI.listNotice().then((res) => {});
 }
 
 onMounted(() => {
-  listNotice();
+  // listNotice();
   connectWebSocket();
 });
 </script>
diff --git a/src/views/dashboard/index.vue b/src/views/dashboard/index.vue
index 734800cd..54c72c0a 100644
--- a/src/views/dashboard/index.vue
+++ b/src/views/dashboard/index.vue
@@ -188,6 +188,8 @@
 </template>
 
 <script setup lang="ts">
+import WebSocketManager from "@/api/WebSocketManager";
+
 defineOptions({
   name: "Dashboard",
   inheritAttrs: false,
@@ -197,11 +199,8 @@ import { Client } from "@stomp/stompjs";
 
 import { useUserStore } from "@/store/modules/user";
 import { NoticeTypeEnum, getNoticeLabel } from "@/enums/NoticeTypeEnum";
-import { TOKEN_KEY } from "@/enums/CacheEnum";
 import StatsAPI, { VisitStatsVO } from "@/api/log";
 const userStore = useUserStore();
-
-const socketEndpoint = ref(import.meta.env.VITE_APP_WS_ENDPOINT);
 const date: Date = new Date();
 const greetings = computed(() => {
   const hours = date.getHours();
@@ -390,31 +389,11 @@ const getNoticeLevelTag = (type: number) => {
   }
 };
 
-let stompClient: Client;
-
 function connectWebSocket() {
-  stompClient = new Client({
-    brokerURL: socketEndpoint.value,
-    connectHeaders: {
-      Authorization: localStorage.getItem(TOKEN_KEY) || "",
-    },
-    debug: (str) => {
-      console.log(str);
-    },
-    onConnect: () => {
-      console.log("连接成功");
-      stompClient.subscribe("/topic/onlineUserCount", (message) => {
-        onlineUserCount.value = JSON.parse(message.body);
-      });
-    },
-    onStompError: (frame) => {
-      console.error("Broker reported error: " + frame.headers["message"]);
-      console.error("Additional details: " + frame.body);
-    },
-    onDisconnect: () => {},
+  WebSocketManager.getWebSocketClient("/topic/onlineUserCount", (message) => {
+    console.log("收到消息：", message);
+    onlineUserCount.value = JSON.parse(message);
   });
-
-  stompClient.activate();
 }
 
 onMounted(() => {