diff --git a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/ConfigController.java b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/ConfigController.java
index dbb4b81e..a7df99ed 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/ConfigController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/ConfigController.java
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ public class ConfigController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "系统配置分页列表")
     @GetMapping("/page")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:config:query')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:config:list')")
     @Log( value = "系统配置分页列表",module = LogModuleEnum.SETTING)
     public PageResult<ConfigVO> page(@ParameterObject ConfigPageQuery configPageQuery) {
         IPage<ConfigVO> result = configService.page(configPageQuery);
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ public class ConfigController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "新增系统配置")
     @PostMapping
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:config:add')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:config:create')")
     @Log( value = "新增系统配置",module = LogModuleEnum.SETTING)
     public Result<?> save(@RequestBody @Valid ConfigForm configForm) {
         return Result.judge(configService.save(configForm));
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/DeptController.java b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/DeptController.java
index bb001700..bb7fae27 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/DeptController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/DeptController.java
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ public class DeptController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "新增部门")
     @PostMapping
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:dept:add')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:dept:create')")
     @RepeatSubmit
     public Result<?> saveDept(
             @Valid @RequestBody DeptForm formData
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ public class DeptController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "修改部门")
     @PutMapping(value = "/{deptId}")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:dept:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:dept:update')")
     public Result<?> updateDept(
             @PathVariable Long deptId,
             @Valid @RequestBody DeptForm formData
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/DictController.java b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/DictController.java
index 45c64280..f2fb1d10 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/DictController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/DictController.java
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ public class DictController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "新增字典")
     @PostMapping
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:dict:add')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:dict:create')")
     @RepeatSubmit
     public Result<?> saveDict(@Valid @RequestBody DictForm formData) {
         boolean result = dictService.saveDict(formData);
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ public class DictController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "修改字典")
     @PutMapping("/{id}")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:dict:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:dict:update')")
     public Result<?> updateDict(
             @PathVariable Long id,
             @RequestBody DictForm dictForm
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ public class DictController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "新增字典项")
     @PostMapping("/{dictCode}/items")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:dict-item:add')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:dict-item:create')")
     @RepeatSubmit
     public Result<Void> saveDictItem(
             @PathVariable String dictCode,
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ public class DictController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "修改字典项")
     @PutMapping("/{dictCode}/items/{itemId}")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:dict-item:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:dict-item:update')")
     @RepeatSubmit
     public Result<?> updateDictItem(
             @PathVariable String dictCode,
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/MenuController.java b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/MenuController.java
index c35199f4..e7e014a6 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/MenuController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/MenuController.java
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ public class MenuController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "菜单表单数据")
     @GetMapping("/{id}/form")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:menu:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:menu:update')")
     public Result<MenuForm> getMenuForm(
             @Parameter(description = "菜单ID") @PathVariable Long id
     ) {
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ public class MenuController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "新增菜单")
     @PostMapping
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:menu:add')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:menu:create')")
     @RepeatSubmit
     public Result<?> addMenu(@RequestBody MenuForm menuForm) {
         boolean result = menuService.saveMenu(menuForm);
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ public class MenuController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "修改菜单")
     @PutMapping(value = "/{id}")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:menu:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:menu:update')")
     public Result<?> updateMenu(
             @RequestBody MenuForm menuForm
     ) {
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ public class MenuController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "修改菜单显示状态")
     @PatchMapping("/{menuId}")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:menu:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:menu:update')")
     public Result<?> updateMenuVisible(
             @Parameter(description = "菜单ID") @PathVariable Long menuId,
             @Parameter(description = "显示状态(1:显示;0:隐藏)") Integer visible
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/NoticeController.java b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/NoticeController.java
index 1568dbf1..1382aa5b 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/NoticeController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/NoticeController.java
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ public class NoticeController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "通知公告分页列表")
     @GetMapping("/page")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:notice:query')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:notice:list')")
     public PageResult<NoticePageVO> getNoticePage(NoticePageQuery queryParams) {
         IPage<NoticePageVO> result = noticeService.getNoticePage(queryParams);
         return PageResult.success(result);
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ public class NoticeController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "新增通知公告")
     @PostMapping
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:notice:add')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:notice:create')")
     public Result<?> saveNotice(@RequestBody @Valid NoticeForm formData) {
         boolean result = noticeService.saveNotice(formData);
         return Result.judge(result);
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ public class NoticeController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "获取通知公告表单数据")
     @GetMapping("/{id}/form")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:notice:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:notice:update')")
     public Result<NoticeForm> getNoticeForm(
             @Parameter(description = "通知公告ID") @PathVariable Long id
     ) {
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ public class NoticeController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "修改通知公告")
     @PutMapping(value = "/{id}")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:notice:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:notice:update')")
     public Result<Void> updateNotice(
             @Parameter(description = "通知公告ID") @PathVariable Long id,
             @RequestBody @Validated NoticeForm formData
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/RoleController.java b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/RoleController.java
index fef84c40..e178518d 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/RoleController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/RoleController.java
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ public class RoleController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "新增角色")
     @PostMapping
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:role:add')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:role:create')")
     @RepeatSubmit
     public Result<?> addRole(@Valid @RequestBody RoleForm roleForm) {
         boolean result = roleService.saveRole(roleForm);
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ public class RoleController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "获取角色表单数据")
     @GetMapping("/{roleId}/form")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:role:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:role:update')")
     public Result<RoleForm> getRoleForm(
             @Parameter(description = "角色ID") @PathVariable Long roleId
     ) {
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ public class RoleController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "修改角色")
     @PutMapping(value = "/{id}")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:role:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:role:update')")
     public Result<?> updateRole(@Valid @RequestBody RoleForm roleForm) {
         boolean result = roleService.saveRole(roleForm);
         return Result.judge(result);
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ public class RoleController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "修改角色状态")
     @PutMapping(value = "/{roleId}/status")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:role:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:role:update')")
     public Result<?> updateRoleStatus(
             @Parameter(description = "角色ID") @PathVariable Long roleId,
             @Parameter(description = "状态(1:启用;0:禁用)") @RequestParam Integer status
@@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ public class RoleController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "角色分配菜单权限")
     @PutMapping("/{roleId}/menus")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:role:assign')")
     public Result<Void> assignMenusToRole(
             @PathVariable Long roleId,
             @RequestBody List<Long> menuIds
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/UserController.java b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/UserController.java
index 644777df..db96814b 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/UserController.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/controller/UserController.java
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ public class UserController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "新增用户")
     @PostMapping
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:user:add')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:user:create')")
     @RepeatSubmit
     @Log(value = "新增用户", module = LogModuleEnum.USER)
     public Result<?> saveUser(
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ public class UserController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "获取用户表单数据")
     @GetMapping("/{userId}/form")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:user:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:user:update')")
     @Log(value = "用户表单数据", module = LogModuleEnum.USER)
     public Result<UserForm> getUserForm(
             @Parameter(description = "用户ID") @PathVariable Long userId
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ public class UserController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "修改用户")
     @PutMapping(value = "/{userId}")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:user:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:user:update')")
     @Log(value = "修改用户", module = LogModuleEnum.USER)
     public Result<Void> updateUser(
             @Parameter(description = "用户ID") @PathVariable Long userId,
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ public class UserController {
 
     @Operation(summary = "修改用户状态")
     @PatchMapping(value = "/{userId}/status")
-    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:user:edit')")
+    @PreAuthorize("@ss.hasPerm('sys:user:update')")
     @Log(value = "修改用户状态", module = LogModuleEnum.USER)
     public Result<Void> updateUserStatus(
             @Parameter(description = "用户ID") @PathVariable Long userId,
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/enums/MenuTypeEnum.java b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/enums/MenuTypeEnum.java
index d78fe5b0..8745ff7f 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/enums/MenuTypeEnum.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/enums/MenuTypeEnum.java
@@ -5,28 +5,31 @@ import com.youlai.boot.common.base.IBaseEnum;
 import lombok.Getter;
 
 /**
- * 菜单类型枚举
+ * 菜单类型枚举（char）
  *
- * @author Ray.Hao
- * @since 2022/4/23 9:36
+ * C：目录
+ * M：菜单
+ * B：按钮
  */
 @Getter
-public enum MenuTypeEnum implements IBaseEnum<Integer> {
+public enum MenuTypeEnum implements IBaseEnum<String> {
 
-    NULL(0, null),
-    MENU(1, "菜单"),
-    CATALOG(2, "目录"),
-    EXTLINK(3, "外链"),
-    BUTTON(4, "按钮");
+    CATALOG("C", "目录"),
+    MENU("M", "菜单"),
+    BUTTON("B", "按钮");
 
-    //  Mybatis-Plus 提供注解表示插入数据库时插入该值
+    /**
+     * 数据库存储值
+     */
     @EnumValue
-    private final Integer value;
+    private final String value;
 
-    // @JsonValue //  表示对枚举序列化时返回此字段
+    /**
+     * 友好名称
+     */
     private final String label;
 
-    MenuTypeEnum(Integer value, String label) {
+    MenuTypeEnum(String value, String label) {
         this.value = value;
         this.label = label;
     }
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/model/entity/Menu.java b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/model/entity/Menu.java
index 1e76b1e3..de3b2ca6 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/model/entity/Menu.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/model/entity/Menu.java
@@ -34,9 +34,9 @@ public class Menu {
     private String name;
 
     /**
-     * 菜单类型(1-菜单；2-目录；3-外链；4-按钮权限)
+     * 菜单类型(C-目录 M-菜单 B-按钮)
      */
-    private Integer type;
+    private String type;
 
     /**
      * 路由名称（Vue Router 中定义的路由名称）
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/model/form/MenuForm.java b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/model/form/MenuForm.java
index 5d6bde07..dabc73ce 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/model/form/MenuForm.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/model/form/MenuForm.java
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ public class MenuForm {
     @Schema(description = "菜单名称")
     private String name;
 
-    @Schema(description = "菜单类型（1-菜单 2-目录 3-外链 4-按钮）")
-    private Integer type;
+    @Schema(description = "菜单类型（C-目录 M-菜单 B-按钮）")
+    private String type;
 
     @Schema(description = "路由名称")
     private String routeName;
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/model/vo/MenuVO.java b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/model/vo/MenuVO.java
index 1b85a8b5..18a3ca52 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/model/vo/MenuVO.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/model/vo/MenuVO.java
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ public class MenuVO {
     @Schema(description = "菜单名称")
     private String name;
 
-    @Schema(description="菜单类型")
-    private Integer type;
+    @Schema(description="菜单类型（C-目录 M-菜单 B-按钮）")
+    private String type;
 
     @Schema(description = "路由名称")
     private String routeName;
diff --git a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/service/impl/MenuServiceImpl.java b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/service/impl/MenuServiceImpl.java
index 4b2a644e..81120c24 100644
--- a/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/service/impl/MenuServiceImpl.java
+++ b/src/main/java/com/youlai/boot/system/service/impl/MenuServiceImpl.java
@@ -205,19 +205,25 @@ public class MenuServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<MenuMapper, Menu> implements Me
      */
     private RouteVO toRouteVo(Menu menu) {
         RouteVO routeVO = new RouteVO();
+        String routePath = menu.getRoutePath();
+        boolean externalLink = StrUtil.startWithAny(routePath, "http://", "https://");
+
         // 获取路由名称
         String routeName = menu.getRouteName();
         if (StrUtil.isBlank(routeName)) {
-            // 路由 name 需要驼峰，首字母大写
-            routeName = StringUtils.capitalize(StrUtil.toCamelCase(menu.getRoutePath(), '-'));
+            // 外链不做驼峰转换，使用唯一占位，避免 http:// 被解析异常
+            routeName = externalLink
+                    ? "ext-" + menu.getId()
+                    : StringUtils.capitalize(StrUtil.toCamelCase(routePath, '-'));
         }
         // 根据name路由跳转 this.$router.push({name:xxx})
         routeVO.setName(routeName);
 
         // 根据path路由跳转 this.$router.push({path:xxx})
-        routeVO.setPath(menu.getRoutePath());
+        routeVO.setPath(routePath);
         routeVO.setRedirect(menu.getRedirect());
-        routeVO.setComponent(menu.getComponent());
+        // 外链无组件
+        routeVO.setComponent(externalLink ? null : menu.getComponent());
 
         RouteVO.Meta meta = new RouteVO.Meta();
         meta.setTitle(menu.getName());
@@ -253,7 +259,9 @@ public class MenuServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<MenuMapper, Menu> implements Me
     @CacheEvict(cacheNames = "menu", key = "'routes'")
     public boolean saveMenu(MenuForm menuForm) {
 
-        Integer menuType = menuForm.getType();
+        String menuType = menuForm.getType();
+        boolean isExternalLink = MenuTypeEnum.MENU.getValue().equals(menuType)
+                && StrUtil.startWithAny(menuForm.getRoutePath(), "http://", "https://");
 
         if (MenuTypeEnum.CATALOG.getValue().equals(menuType)) {  // 如果是目录
             String path = menuForm.getRoutePath();
@@ -261,8 +269,8 @@ public class MenuServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<MenuMapper, Menu> implements Me
                 menuForm.setRoutePath("/" + path); // 一级目录需以 / 开头
             }
             menuForm.setComponent("Layout");
-        } else if (MenuTypeEnum.EXTLINK.getValue().equals(menuType)) {
-            // 外链菜单组件设置为 null
+        } else if (isExternalLink) {
+            // 外链菜单组件设置为 null，通过 routePath 判断外链
             menuForm.setComponent(null);
         }
         if (Objects.equals(menuForm.getParentId(), menuForm.getId())) {
@@ -281,7 +289,7 @@ public class MenuServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<MenuMapper, Menu> implements Me
             entity.setParams(null);
         }
         // 新增类型为菜单时候 路由名称唯一
-        if (MenuTypeEnum.MENU.getValue().equals(menuType)) {
+        if (MenuTypeEnum.MENU.getValue().equals(menuType) && !isExternalLink) {
             Assert.isFalse(this.exists(new LambdaQueryWrapper<Menu>()
                     .eq(Menu::getRouteName, entity.getRouteName())
                     .ne(menuForm.getId() != null, Menu::getId, menuForm.getId())
@@ -463,8 +471,8 @@ public class MenuServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<MenuMapper, Menu> implements Me
 
             // 生成CURD按钮权限
             String permPrefix = genConfig.getModuleName() + ":" + genConfig.getTableName().replace("_", "-") + ":";
-            String[] actions = {"查询", "新增", "编辑", "删除"};
-            String[] perms = {"query", "add", "edit", "delete"};
+            String[] actions = {"查询", "新增", "修改", "删除"};
+            String[] perms = {"list", "create", "update", "delete"};
 
             for (int i = 0; i < actions.length; i++) {
                 Menu button = new Menu();