diff --git a/web/src/components/canvas/canvas-node-hover-toolbar.tsx b/web/src/components/canvas/canvas-node-hover-toolbar.tsx
index 269143c70..a2dc2ab3e 100644
--- a/web/src/components/canvas/canvas-node-hover-toolbar.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/canvas/canvas-node-hover-toolbar.tsx
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 import { useEffect, useLayoutEffect, useMemo, useRef, useState, type CSSProperties, type ReactNode, type RefObject } from "react";
 import { App, Button, Dropdown, Input, Modal, Segmented, Tag } from "antd";
-import { Download, Ellipsis, FolderPlus, GalleryHorizontalEnd, Image as ImageIcon, Info, LoaderCircle, Lock, Maximize2, MessageSquare, Minus, Music2, Plus, RefreshCw, Settings2, Trash2, Unlock, Upload, UserRound, Video } from "lucide-react";
+import { Ellipsis, Lock, Plus, Settings2, Unlock } from "lucide-react";
 
 import { canvasThemes } from "@/lib/canvas-theme";
 import { canvasDockStyle } from "@/lib/canvas/canvas-aceternity-style";
+import { defaultToolbarPrefs, readToolbarPrefs, resolveToolbarTools, type ToolContext, type ToolbarHandlers } from "@/lib/canvas/tool-registry";
 import { subscribeCanvasViewportPreview } from "@/lib/canvas/canvas-live-viewport";
 import { canvasNodeAssetCategory } from "@/lib/canvas/canvas-node-asset";
 import { formatBytes, getDataUrlByteSize } from "@/lib/image-utils";
@@ -232,28 +233,55 @@ export function CanvasNodeHoverToolbar({
         setImageToolSettingsOpen(true);
     }
 
-    const baseToolbarTools: ToolbarTool[] = [
-        { id: "info", title: isCharacterReference ? "查看角色详情" : "查看节点信息", label: isCharacterReference ? "角色详情" : "信息", icon: isCharacterReference ? <UserRound className="size-3.5" /> : <Info className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onInfo(node) },
-        { id: "delete", title: "移除节点", label: "删除", icon: <Trash2 className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onDelete(node), danger: true },
-    ];
-    const nodeToolbarTools: ToolbarTool[] = [
-        ...(canRetry ? [{ id: "retry", title: "重新生成", label: "重试", icon: <RefreshCw className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onRetry(node) }] : []),
-        ...(hasVideo && !simpleMode ? [{ id: "extractLastFrame", title: extractingVideoFrame ? "正在截取尾帧" : "截取尾帧", label: extractingVideoFrame ? "截取中" : "尾帧", icon: extractingVideoFrame ? <LoaderCircle className="size-3.5 animate-spin" /> : <GalleryHorizontalEnd className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onExtractVideoLastFrame(node), disabled: extractingVideoFrame }] : []),
-        ...(hasImage || hasVideo || isEditableText ? [{ id: "saveAsset", title: "加入我的素材", label: "存素材", icon: <FolderPlus className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onSaveAsset(node) }] : []),
-        ...(hasImage || hasVideo || hasAudio ? [{ id: "download", title: hasAudio ? "下载音频" : hasVideo ? "下载视频" : "下载图片", label: "下载", icon: <Download className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onDownload(node) }] : []),
-        ...(canOpenDialog ? [{ id: "edit", title: isEditableText ? "调用文本模型生成内容" : "编辑", label: isEditableText ? "文本生成" : "编辑", icon: <MessageSquare className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onToggleDialog(node) }] : []),
-        ...(isEditableText ? [{ id: "editText", title: "放大编辑文本", label: "放大编辑", icon: <Maximize2 className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onEditText(node) }] : []),
-        ...(isEditableText ? [{ id: "generateImage", title: "用文本生图", label: "生图", icon: <ImageIcon className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onGenerateImage(node) }] : []),
-        ...(isConfig && !simpleMode ? [{ id: "config", title: "生成配置", label: "生成配置", icon: <Settings2 className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onToggleDialog(node) }] : []),
-        ...(isEditableText && !simpleMode ? [{ id: "decreaseFont", title: "减小字号", label: "缩小", icon: <Minus className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onDecreaseFont(node) }] : []),
-        ...(isEditableText && !simpleMode ? [{ id: "increaseFont", title: "增大字号", label: "放大", icon: <Plus className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onIncreaseFont(node) }] : []),
-        ...(isImage && !hasImage ? [{ id: "uploadImage", title: "上传图片", label: "上传图片", icon: <Upload className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onUpload(node) }] : []),
-        ...(isVideo ? [{ id: "uploadVideo", title: hasVideo ? "替换视频" : "上传视频", label: hasVideo ? "替换视频" : "上传视频", icon: <Video className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onUpload(node) }] : []),
-        ...(isAudio ? [{ id: "uploadAudio", title: hasAudio ? "替换音频" : "上传音频", label: hasAudio ? "替换音频" : "上传音频", icon: <Music2 className="size-3.5" />, onClick: () => onUpload(node) }] : []),
-        ...(hasImage && !simpleMode ? imageTools.map((tool) => ({ id: tool.id, title: tool.title, label: tool.label, icon: tool.icon, active: tool.active, onClick: tool.onClick })) : []),
-    ];
-    const toolbarTools = hasImage ? [...baseToolbarTools, ...nodeToolbarTools].filter((tool) => quickImageToolIdSet.has(tool.id as ImageQuickToolId)) : [...baseToolbarTools, ...nodeToolbarTools];
-    const selectableImageToolbarTools = [...baseToolbarTools, ...nodeToolbarTools].filter((tool): tool is ToolbarTool & { id: ImageQuickToolId } => isImageQuickToolId(tool.id));
+    // 构建 ToolContext——供注册表解析工具
+    const nodeHoverHandlers = {
+        onNodeInfo: onInfo, onNodeDelete: onDelete, onNodeRetry: onRetry, onNodeEditText: onEditText, onNodeDecreaseFont: onDecreaseFont, onNodeIncreaseFont: onIncreaseFont,
+        onNodeToggleDialog: onToggleDialog, onNodeAnnotate: onAnnotate, onNodeGenerateImage: onGenerateImage, onNodeUpload: onUpload, onNodeDownload: onDownload,
+        onNodeSaveAsset: onSaveAsset, onNodeMaskEdit: onMaskEdit, onNodeEmotion: onEmotion, onNodePortraitTexture: onPortraitTexture, onNodeCrop: onCrop,
+        onNodeSplit: onSplit, onNodeUpscale: onUpscale, onNodeSuperResolve: onSuperResolve, onNodeAngle: onAngle, onNodeViewImage: onViewImage,
+        onNodeExtractVideoLastFrame: onExtractVideoLastFrame, onNodeReversePrompt: onReversePrompt, onNodeToggleFreeResize: onToggleFreeResize,
+        onNodeToggleLocked: onToggleLocked, onNodeCopyPrompt: copyImagePrompt,
+    } as Partial<ToolbarHandlers> as ToolbarHandlers;
+
+    const nodeHoverCtx: ToolContext = {
+        selectedCount: 0,
+        selectedNodeTypes: new Set(),
+        selectedVideoCount: 0,
+        canvasTool: "move",
+        workspaceMode: workspaceMode || "professional",
+        isProjectLinked: false,
+        canUndo: false,
+        canRedo: false,
+        node,
+        nodeMetadata: node.metadata,
+        extractingVideoFrame,
+        mergingVideos: false,
+        addPanelOpen: false,
+        appearancePanelOpen: false,
+        settingsPanelOpen: false,
+        handlers: nodeHoverHandlers,
+    };
+
+    // 从注册表解析工具（已按 applicable 过滤、用户偏好排序）
+    const registryTools = resolveToolbarTools("node-hover", nodeHoverCtx, readToolbarPrefs("node-hover") ?? defaultToolbarPrefs("node-hover"));
+    // 分离 node-lock（始终显示，不参与 quickImageToolIds 过滤）
+    const otherRegistryTools = registryTools.filter((tool) => tool.id !== "node-lock");
+    // 转为 ToolbarTool 供组件内部逻辑使用
+    const otherTools: ToolbarTool[] = otherRegistryTools.map((tool) => ({
+        id: tool.id,
+        title: typeof tool.label === "function" ? tool.label(nodeHoverCtx) : tool.label,
+        label: tool.displayLabel ? (typeof tool.displayLabel === "function" ? tool.displayLabel(nodeHoverCtx) : tool.displayLabel) : (typeof tool.label === "function" ? tool.label(nodeHoverCtx) : tool.label),
+        icon: typeof tool.icon === "function" ? tool.icon(nodeHoverCtx) : tool.icon,
+        active: tool.active?.(nodeHoverCtx),
+        danger: tool.danger,
+        disabled: tool.disabled?.(nodeHoverCtx),
+        onClick: () => tool.run(nodeHoverCtx),
+    }));
+    // 合并图片工具（当 hasImage && !simpleMode 时追加到 otherTools 末尾）
+    const allTools: ToolbarTool[] = hasImage && !simpleMode ? [...otherTools, ...imageTools.map((tool) => ({ id: tool.id, title: tool.title, label: tool.label, icon: tool.icon, active: tool.active, danger: undefined, disabled: undefined, onClick: tool.onClick }))] : otherTools;
+    // hasImage 时按 quickImageToolIds 过滤
+    const toolbarTools = hasImage ? allTools.filter((tool) => quickImageToolIdSet.has(tool.id as ImageQuickToolId)) : allTools;
+    const selectableImageToolbarTools = allTools.filter((tool): tool is ToolbarTool & { id: ImageQuickToolId } => isImageQuickToolId(tool.id));
     const temporaryImageToolbarTools = selectableImageToolbarTools.filter((tool) => !quickImageToolIdSet.has(tool.id));
     const dockItems: FloatingDockEntry[] = [
         ...toolbarTools.map((tool) => ({ id: tool.id, label: tool.title, displayLabel: tool.label, icon: tool.icon, active: tool.active, danger: tool.danger, disabled: tool.disabled, onClick: () => tool.onClick() })),
diff --git a/web/src/components/canvas/canvas-toolbar.tsx b/web/src/components/canvas/canvas-toolbar.tsx
index df454f0ed..bdbb083cc 100644
--- a/web/src/components/canvas/canvas-toolbar.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/canvas/canvas-toolbar.tsx
@@ -1,15 +1,17 @@
 import { AnimatePresence, motion } from "motion/react";
 import { useEffect, useRef, useState, type MouseEvent as ReactMouseEvent, type ReactNode } from "react";
 import { Segmented, Switch } from "antd";
-import { CircleDot, Clapperboard, Eraser, FolderOpen, Grid2x2, Hand, Image as ImageIcon, Info, Layers3, Moon, Music2, Palette, PanelTop, Pencil, Plus, Redo2, Square, SquareDashedMousePointer, Sun, Trash2, Type, Undo2, UploadCloud, UserRound, Video, X } from "lucide-react";
+import { CircleDot, Grid2x2, Moon, Plus, Palette, Sun, Square, Info } from "lucide-react";
 
 import { AnimatedThemeToggler } from "@/components/ui/animated-theme-toggler";
-import { FloatingDock, type FloatingDockEntry } from "@/components/ui/aceternity/floating-dock";
+import { FloatingDock } from "@/components/ui/aceternity/floating-dock";
 import { SpotlightSurface } from "@/components/ui/aceternity/spotlight-surface";
 import { CanvasCreateCommandGrid, type CanvasCreateCommand } from "@/components/canvas/canvas-create-command-grid";
+import { ToolbarSettingsModal } from "@/components/canvas/toolbars/toolbar-settings-modal";
 import { aceternityMotion } from "@/lib/aceternity-motion";
 import { canvasDockStyle } from "@/lib/canvas/canvas-aceternity-style";
 import { canvasThemes, type CanvasBackgroundMode, type CanvasColorTheme, type CanvasTheme } from "@/lib/canvas-theme";
+import { defaultToolbarPrefs, readToolbarPrefs, resolveAddNodeMenuCommands, resolveToolbarEntries, type AddNodeMenuCommand, type ToolContext, type ToolbarHandlers, type ToolbarPrefs } from "@/lib/canvas/tool-registry";
 import { useThemeStore } from "@/stores/use-theme-store";
 import type { CanvasToolMode, CanvasWorkspaceMode } from "@/types/canvas";
 
@@ -79,7 +81,14 @@ export function CanvasToolbar({
     const theme = canvasThemes[colorTheme];
     const [addOpen, setAddOpen] = useState(false);
     const [appearanceOpen, setAppearanceOpen] = useState(false);
+    const [settingsOpen, setSettingsOpen] = useState(false);
     const [panelX, setPanelX] = useState(0);
+    const [prefs, setPrefs] = useState<ToolbarPrefs | null>(() => readToolbarPrefs("main"));
+
+    // 设置面板关闭后重新读取偏好（用户可能调整了排序/显隐）
+    useEffect(() => {
+        if (!settingsOpen) setPrefs(readToolbarPrefs("main"));
+    }, [settingsOpen]);
 
     const placePanel = (event: ReactMouseEvent<HTMLElement>) => setPanelX(getPanelX(dockRef.current, event.currentTarget));
     const runAddAction = (action: () => void) => {
@@ -87,6 +96,7 @@ export function CanvasToolbar({
         setAddOpen(false);
     };
 
+    // 点击外部关闭浮层面板
     useEffect(() => {
         if (!addOpen && !appearanceOpen) return;
         const closeFloatingPanels = (event: PointerEvent) => {
@@ -99,19 +109,70 @@ export function CanvasToolbar({
         return () => document.removeEventListener("pointerdown", closeFloatingPanels, true);
     }, [addOpen, appearanceOpen]);
 
-    const items: FloatingDockEntry[] = [
-        { id: canvasTool === "box-select" ? "tool-move" : selectedCount ? "tool-close-selection" : "tool-move", label: canvasTool === "box-select" ? "移动与选择" : selectedCount ? `取消选择${selectedCount > 1 ? ` ${selectedCount} 个节点` : ""}` : "移动与选择", icon: canvasTool === "box-select" ? <Hand /> : selectedCount ? <X /> : <Hand />, active: canvasTool === "move", onClick: () => { if (canvasTool !== "move") onToolChange("move"); else onDeselect(); } },
-        { id: "tool-box-select", label: "框选", icon: <SquareDashedMousePointer />, active: canvasTool === "box-select", onClick: () => onToolChange(canvasTool === "box-select" ? "move" : "box-select") },
-        { kind: "separator", id: "history-separator" },
-        { id: "tool-undo", label: "撤销", icon: <Undo2 />, disabled: !canUndo, onClick: () => onUndo() },
-        { id: "tool-redo", label: "重做", icon: <Redo2 />, disabled: !canRedo, onClick: () => onRedo() },
-        { kind: "separator", id: "create-separator" },
-        { id: "tool-add", label: "添加节点", icon: <Plus />, active: addOpen, onClick: (event) => { placePanel(event); setAppearanceOpen(false); setAddOpen((value) => !value); } },
-        ...(!isProjectLinked ? [{ id: "tool-assets", label: "素材库", icon: <FolderOpen />, onClick: () => onOpenMyAssets() }] : []),
-        { id: "tool-style", label: "画布外观", icon: <Palette />, active: appearanceOpen, onClick: (event) => { placePanel(event); setAddOpen(false); setAppearanceOpen((value) => !value); } },
-        ...(selectedCount ? [{ kind: "separator" as const, id: "selection-separator" }, { id: "tool-delete", label: selectedCount > 1 ? `删除 ${selectedCount} 个节点` : "删除选中节点", icon: <Trash2 />, danger: true, onClick: () => onDelete() }] : []),
-        { id: "tool-clear", label: "清空画布", icon: <Eraser />, danger: true, onClick: () => onClear() },
-    ];
+    // 构建 handlers（主工具栏只需要部分回调，其余用 no-op 占位满足类型）
+    const handlers: ToolbarHandlers = {
+        onToolChange,
+        onDeselect,
+        onUndo,
+        onRedo,
+        onClear,
+        onAddText,
+        onAddImage,
+        onAddVideo,
+        onAddAudio,
+        onAddScript,
+        onAddFrame,
+        onAddDrawing,
+        onChooseStyle,
+        onOpenDirector,
+        onUpload,
+        onOpenMyAssets,
+        onOpenProjectCharacters,
+        onBackgroundModeChange,
+        onShowImageInfoChange,
+        onToggleAddPanel: (event: ReactMouseEvent<HTMLElement>) => { placePanel(event); setAppearanceOpen(false); setSettingsOpen(false); setAddOpen((value) => !value); },
+        onToggleAppearancePanel: (event: ReactMouseEvent<HTMLElement>) => { placePanel(event); setAddOpen(false); setSettingsOpen(false); setAppearanceOpen((value) => !value); },
+        onToggleSettingsPanel: () => { setAddOpen(false); setAppearanceOpen(false); setSettingsOpen((value) => !value); },
+        onDeleteSelected: onDelete,
+        // 以下为多选/节点悬停工具栏回调，主工具栏不使用，用 no-op 占位
+        onAlign: () => {}, onArrange: () => {}, onCreateStoryboard: () => {}, onCreateReferenceGroup: () => {}, onMergeVideos: () => {},
+        onNodeInfo: () => {}, onNodeDelete: () => {}, onNodeRetry: () => {}, onNodeEditText: () => {}, onNodeDecreaseFont: () => {}, onNodeIncreaseFont: () => {},
+        onNodeToggleDialog: () => {}, onNodeAnnotate: () => {}, onNodeGenerateImage: () => {}, onNodeUpload: () => {}, onNodeDownload: () => {}, onNodeSaveAsset: () => {},
+        onNodeMaskEdit: () => {}, onNodeEmotion: () => {}, onNodePortraitTexture: () => {}, onNodeCrop: () => {}, onNodeSplit: () => {}, onNodeUpscale: () => {},
+        onNodeSuperResolve: () => {}, onNodeAngle: () => {}, onNodeViewImage: () => {}, onNodeExtractVideoLastFrame: () => {}, onNodeReversePrompt: () => {},
+        onNodeToggleFreeResize: () => {}, onNodeToggleLocked: () => {}, onNodeCopyPrompt: () => {},
+    } as ToolbarHandlers;
+
+    const ctx: ToolContext = {
+        selectedCount,
+        selectedNodeTypes: new Set(),
+        selectedVideoCount: 0,
+        canvasTool,
+        workspaceMode,
+        isProjectLinked,
+        canUndo,
+        canRedo,
+        extractingVideoFrame: false,
+        mergingVideos: false,
+        addPanelOpen: addOpen,
+        appearancePanelOpen: appearanceOpen,
+        settingsPanelOpen: settingsOpen,
+        handlers,
+    };
+
+    const items = resolveToolbarEntries("main", ctx, prefs ?? defaultToolbarPrefs("main"));
+
+    // 解析添加节点菜单命令——onClick 绑定到 runAddAction 以在执行后关闭面板
+    const addNodeCommands = resolveAddNodeMenuCommands(ctx);
+    const toCommand = (cmd: AddNodeMenuCommand): CanvasCreateCommand => ({
+        id: cmd.id,
+        label: cmd.label,
+        icon: cmd.icon,
+        badge: cmd.badge,
+        onClick: () => runAddAction(() => cmd.run(ctx)),
+    });
+    const nodeCommands = addNodeCommands.filter((cmd) => cmd.section === "node").map(toCommand);
+    const resourceCommands = addNodeCommands.filter((cmd) => cmd.section === "resource").map(toCommand);
 
     return (
         <div ref={rootRef} data-canvas-no-zoom className="pointer-events-none absolute inset-x-4 bottom-4 z-50 flex justify-center">
@@ -120,20 +181,8 @@ export function CanvasToolbar({
                     <AddNodeMenu
                         x={panelX}
                         theme={theme}
-                        workspaceMode={workspaceMode}
-                        isProjectLinked={isProjectLinked}
-                        onAddText={() => runAddAction(onAddText)}
-                        onChooseStyle={() => runAddAction(onChooseStyle)}
-                        onAddScript={() => runAddAction(onAddScript)}
-                        onAddFrame={() => runAddAction(onAddFrame)}
-                        onAddDrawing={() => runAddAction(onAddDrawing)}
-                        onAddImage={() => runAddAction(onAddImage)}
-                        onAddVideo={() => runAddAction(onAddVideo)}
-                        onAddAudio={() => runAddAction(onAddAudio)}
-                        onOpenDirector={() => runAddAction(onOpenDirector)}
-                        onUpload={() => runAddAction(onUpload)}
-                        onOpenAssets={() => runAddAction(onOpenMyAssets)}
-                        onOpenProjectCharacters={() => runAddAction(onOpenProjectCharacters)}
+                        nodeCommands={nodeCommands}
+                        resourceCommands={resourceCommands}
                     />
                 ) : null}
             </AnimatePresence>
@@ -169,49 +218,18 @@ export function CanvasToolbar({
                     </motion.div>
                 ) : null}
             </AnimatePresence>
+
+            <ToolbarSettingsModal open={settingsOpen} onClose={() => setSettingsOpen(false)} toolbar="main" />
         </div>
     );
 }
 
-function AddNodeMenu({ x, theme, workspaceMode, isProjectLinked, onAddText, onChooseStyle, onAddScript, onAddFrame, onAddDrawing, onAddImage, onAddVideo, onAddAudio, onOpenDirector, onUpload, onOpenAssets, onOpenProjectCharacters }: {
+function AddNodeMenu({ x, theme, nodeCommands, resourceCommands }: {
     x: number;
     theme: CanvasTheme;
-    workspaceMode: CanvasWorkspaceMode;
-    isProjectLinked: boolean;
-    onAddText: () => void;
-    onChooseStyle: () => void;
-    onAddScript: () => void;
-    onAddFrame: () => void;
-    onAddDrawing: () => void;
-    onAddImage: () => void;
-    onAddVideo: () => void;
-    onAddAudio: () => void;
-    onOpenDirector: () => void;
-    onUpload: () => void;
-    onOpenAssets: () => void;
-    onOpenProjectCharacters: () => void;
+    nodeCommands: CanvasCreateCommand[];
+    resourceCommands: CanvasCreateCommand[];
 }) {
-    const simpleMode = workspaceMode === "simple";
-    const nodeCommands: CanvasCreateCommand[] = [
-        { id: "text", label: "文本", icon: <Type />, onClick: onAddText },
-        ...(!isProjectLinked ? [
-            { id: "style", label: "项目画风", icon: <Palette />, onClick: onChooseStyle },
-        ] : []),
-        { id: "script", label: "分镜脚本", icon: <Clapperboard />, badge: "核心", onClick: onAddScript },
-        ...(!simpleMode ? [{ id: "frame", label: "背板", icon: <PanelTop />, onClick: onAddFrame }] : []),
-        { id: "drawing", label: "绘图", icon: <Pencil />, onClick: onAddDrawing },
-        { id: "image", label: "图片", icon: <ImageIcon />, onClick: onAddImage },
-        { id: "video", label: "视频", icon: <Video />, onClick: onAddVideo },
-        ...(!simpleMode ? [
-            { id: "director", label: "导演台", icon: <Layers3 />, badge: "3D", onClick: onOpenDirector },
-            { id: "audio", label: "音频", icon: <Music2 />, onClick: onAddAudio },
-        ] : []),
-    ];
-    const resourceCommands: CanvasCreateCommand[] = [
-        { id: "upload", label: "上传文件", icon: <UploadCloud />, onClick: onUpload },
-        ...(isProjectLinked ? [{ id: "project-character", label: "添加角色卡", icon: <UserRound />, onClick: onOpenProjectCharacters }] : []),
-        ...(!isProjectLinked ? [{ id: "assets", label: "素材库", icon: <FolderOpen />, onClick: onOpenAssets }] : []),
-    ];
     return (
         <motion.div initial={{ opacity: 0 }} animate={{ opacity: 1 }} exit={{ opacity: 0 }} transition={{ duration: aceternityMotion.duration.instant }} className="pointer-events-auto absolute bottom-[50px] z-40 w-[260px] max-w-[calc(100vw-24px)] -translate-x-1/2" style={{ left: x || "50%" }}>
             <SpotlightSurface spotlightColor={theme.toolbar.itemHover} initial={{ y: 6, scale: 0.97 }} animate={{ y: 0, scale: 1 }} exit={{ y: 4, scale: 0.98 }} transition={{ duration: aceternityMotion.duration.instant, ease: aceternityMotion.easing.enter }} className="aceternity-floating-panel overflow-hidden rounded-[var(--panel-radius)] border p-2 backdrop-blur-2xl" style={{ background: theme.spatial.elevated, borderColor: theme.toolbar.border, color: theme.node.text, boxShadow: `0 24px 64px ${theme.spatial.shadow}` }} onWheel={(event) => event.stopPropagation()}>
diff --git a/web/src/components/canvas/toolbars/toolbar-settings-modal.tsx b/web/src/components/canvas/toolbars/toolbar-settings-modal.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..091152eb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/src/components/canvas/toolbars/toolbar-settings-modal.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+import { Modal, Switch } from "antd";
+import { GripVertical, RotateCcw } from "lucide-react";
+import { Reorder, useReducedMotion } from "motion/react";
+import { useEffect, useState } from "react";
+
+import { canvasThemes } from "@/lib/canvas-theme";
+import { defaultToolbarPrefs, getToolbarTools, persistToolbarPrefs, readToolbarPrefs, type ToolbarId, type ToolbarPrefs, type ToolContext, type ToolDefinition } from "@/lib/canvas/tool-registry";
+import { useThemeStore } from "@/stores/use-theme-store";
+
+type ToolbarSettingsModalProps = {
+    open: boolean;
+    onClose: () => void;
+    toolbar: ToolbarId;
+};
+
+/** 设置面板用的最小化上下文——仅用于解析工具的 label/icon */
+const settingsMockContext: ToolContext = {
+    selectedCount: 0,
+    selectedNodeTypes: new Set(),
+    selectedVideoCount: 0,
+    canvasTool: "move",
+    workspaceMode: "professional",
+    isProjectLinked: false,
+    canUndo: false,
+    canRedo: false,
+    extractingVideoFrame: false,
+    mergingVideos: false,
+    addPanelOpen: false,
+    appearancePanelOpen: false,
+    settingsPanelOpen: false,
+    handlers: {} as ToolContext["handlers"],
+};
+
+type SettingsItem = {
+    id: string;
+    label: string;
+    icon: React.ReactNode;
+    visible: boolean;
+};
+
+export function ToolbarSettingsModal({ open, onClose, toolbar }: ToolbarSettingsModalProps) {
+    const theme = canvasThemes[useThemeStore((state) => state.theme)];
+    const reducedMotion = useReducedMotion();
+    const [items, setItems] = useState<SettingsItem[]>([]);
+    const [toolbarId, setToolbarId] = useState<ToolbarId>(toolbar);
+
+    // 当 modal 打开或 toolbar 变化时，加载工具列表与偏好
+    useEffect(() => {
+        if (!open) return;
+        setToolbarId(toolbar);
+        const tools = getToolbarTools(toolbar);
+        const prefs = readToolbarPrefs(toolbar) ?? defaultToolbarPrefs(toolbar);
+        const hiddenSet = new Set(prefs.hidden);
+        const orderIndex = new Map(prefs.order.map((id, index) => [id, index]));
+        const sorted = [...tools].sort((a, b) => {
+            const ai = orderIndex.has(a.id) ? orderIndex.get(a.id)! : Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
+            const bi = orderIndex.has(b.id) ? orderIndex.get(b.id)! : Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
+            if (ai !== bi) return ai - bi;
+            return a.defaultOrder - b.defaultOrder;
+        });
+        setItems(sorted.map((tool) => ({
+            id: tool.id,
+            label: resolveLabel(tool, settingsMockContext),
+            icon: resolveIcon(tool, settingsMockContext),
+            visible: !hiddenSet.has(tool.id),
+        })));
+    }, [open, toolbar]);
+
+    const handleReorder = (newOrder: SettingsItem[]) => {
+        setItems(newOrder);
+        persistCurrent(newOrder);
+    };
+
+    const handleToggleVisible = (id: string, visible: boolean) => {
+        setItems((prev) => {
+            const next = prev.map((item) => item.id === id ? { ...item, visible } : item);
+            persistCurrent(next);
+            return next;
+        });
+    };
+
+    const handleReset = () => {
+        const defaults = defaultToolbarPrefs(toolbarId);
+        const tools = getToolbarTools(toolbarId);
+        const hiddenSet = new Set(defaults.hidden);
+        setItems(tools.map((tool) => ({
+            id: tool.id,
+            label: resolveLabel(tool, settingsMockContext),
+            icon: resolveIcon(tool, settingsMockContext),
+            visible: !hiddenSet.has(tool.id),
+        })));
+        persistToolbarPrefs(toolbarId, defaults);
+    };
+
+    const persistCurrent = (currentItems: SettingsItem[]) => {
+        const prefs: ToolbarPrefs = {
+            order: currentItems.map((item) => item.id),
+            hidden: currentItems.filter((item) => !item.visible).map((item) => item.id),
+        };
+        persistToolbarPrefs(toolbarId, prefs);
+    };
+
+    return (
+        <Modal
+            open={open}
+            onCancel={onClose}
+            footer={null}
+            title="工具栏设置"
+            width={360}
+            centered
+            destroyOnClose
+            styles={{ body: { padding: 0 } }}
+        >
+            <div className="flex items-center justify-between px-4 pb-2 pt-1">
+                <span className="text-[var(--fs-label)]" style={{ color: theme.node.muted }}>拖拽排序 · 开关控制显隐</span>
+                <button
+                    type="button"
+                    onClick={handleReset}
+                    className="inline-flex items-center gap-1 rounded-[var(--dock-item-radius)] px-2 py-1 text-[var(--fs-tiny)] font-semibold transition-colors hover:bg-current/5"
+                    style={{ color: theme.node.muted }}
+                >
+                    <RotateCcw className="size-3" />
+                    恢复默认
+                </button>
+            </div>
+            <Reorder.Group
+                axis="y"
+                values={items}
+                onReorder={handleReorder}
+                className="thin-scrollbar max-h-[60vh] space-y-1 overflow-y-auto px-3 pb-4"
+            >
+                {items.map((item) => (
+                    <Reorder.Item
+                        key={item.id}
+                        value={item}
+                        initial={false}
+                        animate={reducedMotion ? undefined : { opacity: 1 }}
+                        dragTransition={reducedMotion ? undefined : { bounceStiffness: 600, bounceDamping: 40 }}
+                        className="flex items-center gap-2 rounded-[var(--dock-item-radius)] border px-2.5 py-2"
+                        style={{ background: theme.spatial.surface, borderColor: theme.toolbar.border, color: theme.node.text }}
+                    >
+                        <GripVertical className="size-4 shrink-0 cursor-grab opacity-40 active:cursor-grabbing" />
+                        <span className="grid size-5 shrink-0 place-items-center opacity-70 [&_svg]:size-3.5">{item.icon}</span>
+                        <span className="min-w-0 flex-1 truncate text-[var(--fs-label)] font-medium">{item.label}</span>
+                        <Switch size="small" checked={item.visible} onChange={(checked) => handleToggleVisible(item.id, checked)} />
+                    </Reorder.Item>
+                ))}
+            </Reorder.Group>
+        </Modal>
+    );
+}
+
+function resolveLabel(tool: ToolDefinition, ctx: ToolContext): string {
+    return typeof tool.label === "function" ? tool.label(ctx) : tool.label;
+}
+
+function resolveIcon(tool: ToolDefinition, ctx: ToolContext): React.ReactNode {
+    return typeof tool.icon === "function" ? tool.icon(ctx) : tool.icon;
+}
diff --git a/web/src/components/ui/aceternity/floating-dock.tsx b/web/src/components/ui/aceternity/floating-dock.tsx
index 7f544cc4f..f6442b4af 100644
--- a/web/src/components/ui/aceternity/floating-dock.tsx
+++ b/web/src/components/ui/aceternity/floating-dock.tsx
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ export type FloatingDockCommand = {
     active?: boolean;
     disabled?: boolean;
     danger?: boolean;
+    /** 面板展开型工具——使用 aria-expanded 而非 aria-pressed */
+    expands?: boolean;
 };
 
 export type FloatingDockEntry = FloatingDockCommand | { kind: "separator"; id: string };
@@ -90,11 +92,60 @@ export const FloatingDock = forwardRef<HTMLDivElement, FloatingDockProps>(functi
             }}
             onPointerLeave={() => mouseX.set(Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY)}
         >
-            {items.map((item) => item.kind === "separator" ? <DockSeparator key={item.id} compact={size === "compact"} labeled={showLabels} /> : <DockCommandButton key={item.id} command={item} mouseX={mouseX} metrics={metrics} motionEnabled={motionEnabled && !showLabels} compact={size === "compact"} showLabel={showLabels} />)}
+            {renderDockItems(items, { mouseX, metrics, motionEnabled: motionEnabled && !showLabels, compact: size === "compact", showLabel: showLabels })}
         </motion.div>
     );
 });
 
+type DockItemRenderProps = {
+    mouseX: MotionValue<number>;
+    metrics: DockMetrics;
+    motionEnabled: boolean;
+    compact: boolean;
+    showLabel: boolean;
+};
+
+/**
+ * 渲染 Dock 条目，将连续的 danger 命令包裹在 is-danger-group 容器中实现视觉隔离。
+ * 满足"危险操作必须与常规按钮隔离"的硬约束。
+ */
+function renderDockItems(items: FloatingDockEntry[], props: DockItemRenderProps) {
+    const result: ReactNode[] = [];
+    let dangerGroup: FloatingDockCommand[] = [];
+    let index = 0;
+
+    const flushDangerGroup = () => {
+        if (!dangerGroup.length) return;
+        const groupKey = `danger-group-${index}`;
+        result.push(
+            <span key={groupKey} className="aceternity-dock-danger-group flex shrink-0 items-end gap-0.5 rounded-[calc(var(--dock-item-radius)+2px)] px-0.5">
+                {dangerGroup.map((command) => (
+                    <DockCommandButton key={command.id} command={command} mouseX={props.mouseX} metrics={props.metrics} motionEnabled={props.motionEnabled} compact={props.compact} showLabel={props.showLabel} />
+                ))}
+            </span>,
+        );
+        dangerGroup = [];
+    };
+
+    for (const item of items) {
+        if (item.kind === "separator") {
+            flushDangerGroup();
+            result.push(<DockSeparator key={item.id} compact={props.compact} labeled={props.showLabel} />);
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (item.danger) {
+            dangerGroup.push(item);
+            index += 1;
+            continue;
+        }
+        flushDangerGroup();
+        result.push(<DockCommandButton key={item.id} command={item} mouseX={props.mouseX} metrics={props.metrics} motionEnabled={props.motionEnabled} compact={props.compact} showLabel={props.showLabel} />);
+        index += 1;
+    }
+    flushDangerGroup();
+    return result;
+}
+
 function DockCommandButton({ command, mouseX, metrics, motionEnabled, compact, showLabel }: { command: FloatingDockCommand; mouseX: MotionValue<number>; metrics: DockMetrics; motionEnabled: boolean; compact: boolean; showLabel: boolean }) {
     const ref = useRef<HTMLSpanElement>(null);
     const [focused, setFocused] = useState(false);
@@ -116,7 +167,8 @@ function DockCommandButton({ command, mouseX, metrics, motionEnabled, compact, s
                 <motion.button
                     type="button"
                     aria-label={command.label}
-                    aria-pressed={command.active || undefined}
+                    aria-expanded={command.expands ? command.active || undefined : undefined}
+                    aria-pressed={command.expands ? undefined : command.active || undefined}
                     disabled={command.disabled}
                     className={cn("aceternity-dock-command is-labeled group inline-flex h-8 items-center justify-center gap-1.5 whitespace-nowrap rounded-[var(--dock-item-radius)] border-0 px-2.5 outline-none", command.active && "is-active", command.danger && "is-danger")}
                     whileTap={!command.disabled ? { scale: 0.96 } : undefined}
@@ -140,7 +192,8 @@ function DockCommandButton({ command, mouseX, metrics, motionEnabled, compact, s
             <motion.button
                 type="button"
                 aria-label={command.label}
-                aria-pressed={command.active || undefined}
+                aria-expanded={command.expands ? command.active || undefined : undefined}
+                aria-pressed={command.expands ? undefined : command.active || undefined}
                 disabled={command.disabled}
                 className={cn("aceternity-dock-command group relative grid size-full place-items-center rounded-full border outline-none", command.active && "is-active", command.danger && "is-danger")}
                 whileTap={motionEnabled && !command.disabled ? { scale: 0.92 } : undefined}
diff --git a/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/add-node-menu-tools.tsx b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/add-node-menu-tools.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ec25b5196
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/add-node-menu-tools.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+import { Clapperboard, FolderOpen, Image as ImageIcon, Layers3, Music2, Palette, PanelTop, Pencil, Type, UploadCloud, UserRound, Video } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { registerAddNodeMenuCommands, type AddNodeMenuCommand } from "@/lib/canvas/tool-registry";
+
+export const addNodeMenuCommands: AddNodeMenuCommand[] = [
+    // 创作节点
+    { id: "text", label: "文本", icon: <Type />, section: "node", defaultOrder: 10, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAddText() },
+    { id: "style", label: "项目画风", icon: <Palette />, section: "node", defaultOrder: 20, applicable: (ctx) => !ctx.isProjectLinked, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onChooseStyle() },
+    { id: "script", label: "分镜脚本", icon: <Clapperboard />, badge: "核心", section: "node", defaultOrder: 30, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAddScript() },
+    { id: "frame", label: "背板", icon: <PanelTop />, section: "node", defaultOrder: 40, applicable: (ctx) => ctx.workspaceMode !== "simple", run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAddFrame() },
+    { id: "drawing", label: "绘图", icon: <Pencil />, section: "node", defaultOrder: 50, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAddDrawing() },
+    { id: "image", label: "图片", icon: <ImageIcon />, section: "node", defaultOrder: 60, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAddImage() },
+    { id: "video", label: "视频", icon: <Video />, section: "node", defaultOrder: 70, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAddVideo() },
+    { id: "director", label: "导演台", icon: <Layers3 />, badge: "3D", section: "node", defaultOrder: 80, applicable: (ctx) => ctx.workspaceMode !== "simple", run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onOpenDirector() },
+    { id: "audio", label: "音频", icon: <Music2 />, section: "node", defaultOrder: 90, applicable: (ctx) => ctx.workspaceMode !== "simple", run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAddAudio() },
+    // 导入资源
+    { id: "upload", label: "上传文件", icon: <UploadCloud />, section: "resource", defaultOrder: 10, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onUpload() },
+    { id: "project-character", label: "添加角色卡", icon: <UserRound />, section: "resource", defaultOrder: 20, applicable: (ctx) => ctx.isProjectLinked, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onOpenProjectCharacters() },
+    { id: "assets", label: "素材库", icon: <FolderOpen />, section: "resource", defaultOrder: 30, applicable: (ctx) => !ctx.isProjectLinked, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onOpenMyAssets() },
+];
+
+registerAddNodeMenuCommands(addNodeMenuCommands);
diff --git a/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/index.ts b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..09247cef8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/**
+ * 导入此模块会触发所有工具定义的注册。
+ * 在应用入口或工具栏组件中导入一次即可。
+ */
+import "./main-toolbar-tools";
+import "./selection-toolbar-tools";
+import "./node-hover-tools";
+import "./add-node-menu-tools";
diff --git a/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/main-toolbar-tools.tsx b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/main-toolbar-tools.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2c979e14a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/main-toolbar-tools.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+import { Eraser, FolderOpen, Hand, Palette, Plus, Redo2, Settings2, SquareDashedMousePointer, Trash2, Undo2, X } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { registerToolbarTools, type ToolDefinition } from "@/lib/canvas/tool-registry";
+
+export const mainToolbarTools: ToolDefinition[] = [
+    {
+        id: "tool-move",
+        toolbar: "main",
+        category: "navigation",
+        label: (ctx) => ctx.canvasTool === "box-select" ? "移动与选择" : ctx.selectedCount ? `取消选择${ctx.selectedCount > 1 ? ` ${ctx.selectedCount} 个节点` : ""}` : "移动与选择",
+        icon: (ctx) => ctx.canvasTool === "box-select" ? <Hand /> : ctx.selectedCount ? <X /> : <Hand />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 10,
+        active: (ctx) => ctx.canvasTool === "move",
+        run: (ctx) => {
+            if (ctx.canvasTool !== "move") ctx.handlers.onToolChange("move");
+            else ctx.handlers.onDeselect();
+        },
+    },
+    {
+        id: "tool-box-select",
+        toolbar: "main",
+        category: "navigation",
+        label: "框选",
+        icon: <SquareDashedMousePointer />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 20,
+        active: (ctx) => ctx.canvasTool === "box-select",
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onToolChange(ctx.canvasTool === "box-select" ? "move" : "box-select"),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "tool-undo",
+        toolbar: "main",
+        category: "history",
+        label: "撤销",
+        icon: <Undo2 />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 30,
+        disabled: (ctx) => !ctx.canUndo,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onUndo(),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "tool-redo",
+        toolbar: "main",
+        category: "history",
+        label: "重做",
+        icon: <Redo2 />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 40,
+        disabled: (ctx) => !ctx.canRedo,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onRedo(),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "tool-add",
+        toolbar: "main",
+        category: "create",
+        label: "添加节点",
+        icon: <Plus />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 50,
+        expands: true,
+        active: (ctx) => ctx.addPanelOpen,
+        run: (ctx, event) => ctx.handlers.onToggleAddPanel(event!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "tool-assets",
+        toolbar: "main",
+        category: "resource",
+        label: "素材库",
+        icon: <FolderOpen />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 60,
+        applicable: (ctx) => !ctx.isProjectLinked,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onOpenMyAssets(),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "tool-style",
+        toolbar: "main",
+        category: "appearance",
+        label: "画布外观",
+        icon: <Palette />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 70,
+        expands: true,
+        active: (ctx) => ctx.appearancePanelOpen,
+        run: (ctx, event) => ctx.handlers.onToggleAppearancePanel(event!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "tool-settings",
+        toolbar: "main",
+        category: "appearance",
+        label: "工具栏设置",
+        icon: <Settings2 />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 80,
+        expands: true,
+        active: (ctx) => ctx.settingsPanelOpen,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onToggleSettingsPanel(),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "tool-delete",
+        toolbar: "main",
+        category: "danger",
+        label: (ctx) => ctx.selectedCount > 1 ? `删除 ${ctx.selectedCount} 个节点` : "删除选中节点",
+        icon: <Trash2 />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 90,
+        danger: true,
+        applicable: (ctx) => ctx.selectedCount > 0,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onDeleteSelected(),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "tool-clear",
+        toolbar: "main",
+        category: "danger",
+        label: "清空画布",
+        icon: <Eraser />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 100,
+        danger: true,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onClear(),
+    },
+];
+
+registerToolbarTools(mainToolbarTools);
diff --git a/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/node-hover-tools.tsx b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/node-hover-tools.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5ed1aa84c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/node-hover-tools.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+import { Download, FolderPlus, GalleryHorizontalEnd, Image as ImageIcon, Info, LoaderCircle, Lock, Maximize2, MessageSquare, Minus, Music2, Plus, RefreshCw, Settings2, Trash2, Unlock, Upload, UserRound, Video } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { CONTENT_MODERATION_ERROR_CODE, isContentModerationError } from "@/lib/generation-error";
+import { registerToolbarTools, type ToolContext, type ToolDefinition } from "@/lib/canvas/tool-registry";
+import { CanvasNodeType } from "@/types/canvas";
+
+// 节点状态判定辅助函数——从 ToolContext 派生
+function isImage(ctx: ToolContext) { return ctx.node?.type === CanvasNodeType.Image; }
+function isVideo(ctx: ToolContext) { return ctx.node?.type === CanvasNodeType.Video; }
+function isAudio(ctx: ToolContext) { return ctx.node?.type === CanvasNodeType.Audio; }
+function isText(ctx: ToolContext) { return ctx.node?.type === CanvasNodeType.Text; }
+function isConfig(ctx: ToolContext) { return ctx.node?.type === CanvasNodeType.Config; }
+function hasImage(ctx: ToolContext) { return isImage(ctx) && Boolean(ctx.nodeMetadata?.content); }
+function hasVideo(ctx: ToolContext) { return isVideo(ctx) && Boolean(ctx.nodeMetadata?.content); }
+function hasAudio(ctx: ToolContext) { return isAudio(ctx) && Boolean(ctx.nodeMetadata?.content); }
+function isCharacterReference(ctx: ToolContext) { return isText(ctx) && ctx.nodeMetadata?.workflowKind === "character" && Boolean(ctx.nodeMetadata?.characterAssetId); }
+function isEditableText(ctx: ToolContext) { return isText(ctx) && !isCharacterReference(ctx); }
+function canOpenDialog(ctx: ToolContext) { return isEditableText(ctx) || isImage(ctx) || isVideo(ctx); }
+function simpleMode(ctx: ToolContext) { return ctx.workspaceMode === "simple"; }
+function canRetry(ctx: ToolContext) {
+    const requiresPromptChange = ctx.nodeMetadata?.generationErrorCode === CONTENT_MODERATION_ERROR_CODE || isContentModerationError(ctx.nodeMetadata?.errorDetails);
+    return ctx.nodeMetadata?.status === "error" && !requiresPromptChange;
+}
+
+export const nodeHoverToolbarTools: ToolDefinition[] = [
+    // 基础工具组
+    {
+        id: "info",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: (ctx) => isCharacterReference(ctx) ? "查看角色详情" : "查看节点信息",
+        displayLabel: (ctx) => isCharacterReference(ctx) ? "角色详情" : "信息",
+        icon: (ctx) => isCharacterReference(ctx) ? <UserRound className="size-3.5" /> : <Info className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 10,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeInfo(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "delete",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: "移除节点",
+        displayLabel: "删除",
+        icon: <Trash2 className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 20,
+        danger: true,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeDelete(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    // 节点操作工具组——通过 applicable 谓词实现上下文感知
+    {
+        id: "retry",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: "重新生成",
+        displayLabel: "重试",
+        icon: <RefreshCw className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 30,
+        applicable: canRetry,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeRetry(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "extractLastFrame",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: (ctx) => ctx.extractingVideoFrame ? "正在截取尾帧" : "截取尾帧",
+        displayLabel: (ctx) => ctx.extractingVideoFrame ? "截取中" : "尾帧",
+        icon: (ctx) => ctx.extractingVideoFrame ? <LoaderCircle className="size-3.5 animate-spin" /> : <GalleryHorizontalEnd className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 40,
+        applicable: (ctx) => hasVideo(ctx) && !simpleMode(ctx),
+        disabled: (ctx) => ctx.extractingVideoFrame,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeExtractVideoLastFrame(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "saveAsset",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: "加入我的素材",
+        displayLabel: "存素材",
+        icon: <FolderPlus className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 50,
+        applicable: (ctx) => hasImage(ctx) || hasVideo(ctx) || isEditableText(ctx),
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeSaveAsset(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "download",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: (ctx) => hasAudio(ctx) ? "下载音频" : hasVideo(ctx) ? "下载视频" : "下载图片",
+        displayLabel: "下载",
+        icon: <Download className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 60,
+        applicable: (ctx) => hasImage(ctx) || hasVideo(ctx) || hasAudio(ctx),
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeDownload(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "edit",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: (ctx) => isEditableText(ctx) ? "调用文本模型生成内容" : "编辑",
+        displayLabel: (ctx) => isEditableText(ctx) ? "文本生成" : "编辑",
+        icon: <MessageSquare className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 70,
+        applicable: canOpenDialog,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeToggleDialog(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "editText",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: "放大编辑文本",
+        displayLabel: "放大编辑",
+        icon: <Maximize2 className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 80,
+        applicable: isEditableText,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeEditText(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "generateImage",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: "用文本生图",
+        displayLabel: "生图",
+        icon: <ImageIcon className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 90,
+        applicable: isEditableText,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeGenerateImage(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "config",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: "生成配置",
+        displayLabel: "生成配置",
+        icon: <Settings2 className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 100,
+        applicable: (ctx) => isConfig(ctx) && !simpleMode(ctx),
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeToggleDialog(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "decreaseFont",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: "减小字号",
+        displayLabel: "缩小",
+        icon: <Minus className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 110,
+        applicable: (ctx) => isEditableText(ctx) && !simpleMode(ctx),
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeDecreaseFont(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "increaseFont",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: "增大字号",
+        displayLabel: "放大",
+        icon: <Plus className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 120,
+        applicable: (ctx) => isEditableText(ctx) && !simpleMode(ctx),
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeIncreaseFont(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "uploadImage",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: "上传图片",
+        displayLabel: "上传图片",
+        icon: <Upload className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 130,
+        applicable: (ctx) => isImage(ctx) && !hasImage(ctx),
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeUpload(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "uploadVideo",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: (ctx) => hasVideo(ctx) ? "替换视频" : "上传视频",
+        displayLabel: (ctx) => hasVideo(ctx) ? "替换视频" : "上传视频",
+        icon: <Video className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 140,
+        applicable: isVideo,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeUpload(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    {
+        id: "uploadAudio",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "node-state",
+        label: (ctx) => hasAudio(ctx) ? "替换音频" : "上传音频",
+        displayLabel: (ctx) => hasAudio(ctx) ? "替换音频" : "上传音频",
+        icon: <Music2 className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 150,
+        applicable: isAudio,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeUpload(ctx.node!),
+    },
+    // 节点锁定——独立分类，自动插入前置分隔符
+    {
+        id: "node-lock",
+        toolbar: "node-hover",
+        category: "navigation",
+        label: (ctx) => ctx.nodeMetadata?.locked ? "解锁节点" : "锁定位置和尺寸",
+        displayLabel: (ctx) => ctx.nodeMetadata?.locked ? "解锁" : "锁定",
+        icon: (ctx) => ctx.nodeMetadata?.locked ? <Unlock className="size-3.5" /> : <Lock className="size-3.5" />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 160,
+        active: (ctx) => Boolean(ctx.nodeMetadata?.locked),
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onNodeToggleLocked(ctx.node!),
+    },
+];
+
+registerToolbarTools(nodeHoverToolbarTools);
diff --git a/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/selection-toolbar-tools.tsx b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/selection-toolbar-tools.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8f30071c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/definitions/selection-toolbar-tools.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+import { AlignHorizontalJustifyCenter, AlignHorizontalJustifyEnd, AlignHorizontalJustifyStart, AlignHorizontalSpaceAround, AlignHorizontalSpaceBetween, AlignVerticalJustifyCenter, AlignVerticalJustifyEnd, AlignVerticalJustifyStart, AlignVerticalSpaceAround, AlignVerticalSpaceBetween, Film, FolderTree, Grid3X3, LayoutTemplate, LoaderCircle, Workflow } from "lucide-react";
+
+import { registerToolbarTools, type ToolDefinition } from "@/lib/canvas/tool-registry";
+
+export const selectionToolbarTools: ToolDefinition[] = [
+    // 对齐组
+    { id: "selection-align-left", toolbar: "selection", category: "layout", label: "左对齐", icon: <AlignHorizontalJustifyStart />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 10, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAlign("left") },
+    { id: "selection-align-center-x", toolbar: "selection", category: "layout", label: "水平居中", icon: <AlignHorizontalJustifyCenter />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 20, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAlign("centerX") },
+    { id: "selection-align-right", toolbar: "selection", category: "layout", label: "右对齐", icon: <AlignHorizontalJustifyEnd />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 30, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAlign("right") },
+    { id: "selection-align-top", toolbar: "selection", category: "layout", label: "顶对齐", icon: <AlignVerticalJustifyStart />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 40, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAlign("top") },
+    { id: "selection-align-center-y", toolbar: "selection", category: "layout", label: "垂直居中", icon: <AlignVerticalJustifyCenter />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 50, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAlign("centerY") },
+    { id: "selection-align-bottom", toolbar: "selection", category: "layout", label: "底对齐", icon: <AlignVerticalJustifyEnd />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 60, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAlign("bottom") },
+    { id: "selection-distribute-x", toolbar: "selection", category: "layout", label: "水平等距", icon: <AlignHorizontalSpaceBetween />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 70, disabled: (ctx) => ctx.selectedCount < 3, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAlign("distributeX") },
+    { id: "selection-distribute-y", toolbar: "selection", category: "layout", label: "垂直等距", icon: <AlignVerticalSpaceBetween />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 80, disabled: (ctx) => ctx.selectedCount < 3, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onAlign("distributeY") },
+    // 排列组
+    { id: "selection-arrange-row", toolbar: "selection", category: "arrange", label: "横向排列", icon: <AlignHorizontalSpaceAround />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 90, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onArrange("row") },
+    { id: "selection-arrange-column", toolbar: "selection", category: "arrange", label: "纵向排列", icon: <AlignVerticalSpaceAround />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 100, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onArrange("column") },
+    { id: "selection-arrange-grid", toolbar: "selection", category: "arrange", label: "宫格排列", icon: <Grid3X3 />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 110, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onArrange("grid") },
+    { id: "selection-arrange-flow", toolbar: "selection", category: "arrange", label: "按连线整理", icon: <Workflow />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 120, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onArrange("flow") },
+    // 分组组
+    { id: "selection-create-storyboard", toolbar: "selection", category: "selection", label: "创建分镜组", icon: <LayoutTemplate />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 130, disabled: (ctx) => ctx.selectedCount < 2, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onCreateStoryboard() },
+    { id: "selection-create-reference-group", toolbar: "selection", category: "selection", label: "创建引用组", icon: <FolderTree />, defaultVisible: true, defaultOrder: 140, disabled: (ctx) => ctx.selectedCount < 2, run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onCreateReferenceGroup() },
+    {
+        id: "selection-merge-videos",
+        toolbar: "selection",
+        category: "selection",
+        label: (ctx) => `合并选中视频（${ctx.selectedVideoCount}）`,
+        icon: (ctx) => ctx.mergingVideos ? <LoaderCircle className="animate-spin" /> : <Film />,
+        defaultVisible: true,
+        defaultOrder: 150,
+        applicable: (ctx) => ctx.selectedVideoCount >= 2,
+        disabled: (ctx) => ctx.mergingVideos,
+        run: (ctx) => ctx.handlers.onMergeVideos(),
+    },
+];
+
+registerToolbarTools(selectionToolbarTools);
diff --git a/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/index.ts b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3d1af39b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+export type { AddNodeMenuCommand, ToolbarHandlers, ToolbarId, ToolbarPrefs, ToolCategory, ToolContext, ToolDefinition } from "./tool-definition";
+export { clearToolbarPrefs, persistToolbarPrefs, readToolbarPrefs } from "./tool-persistence";
+export { defaultToolbarPrefs, getAddNodeMenuCommands, getToolbarTools, registerAddNodeMenuCommands, registerToolbarTools, resolveAddNodeMenuCommands, resolveToolbarEntries, resolveToolbarTools } from "./tool-registry";
+import "./definitions";
diff --git a/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/tool-definition.ts b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/tool-definition.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1c0061d4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/tool-definition.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+import type { ReactNode } from "react";
+import type { MouseEvent } from "react";
+
+import type { CanvasAlignmentMode } from "@/lib/canvas/canvas-layout";
+import type { CanvasBackgroundMode } from "@/lib/canvas-theme";
+import type { CanvasNodeData, CanvasNodeMetadata, CanvasNodeType, CanvasToolMode, CanvasWorkspaceMode } from "@/types/canvas";
+
+/** 工具栏标识——每个工具栏有独立的注册表与偏好 */
+export type ToolbarId = "main" | "selection" | "node-hover" | "add-node-menu";
+
+/** 工具分类——用于分组渲染、危险隔离与 separator 自动插入 */
+export type ToolCategory =
+    | "navigation"
+    | "history"
+    | "create"
+    | "appearance"
+    | "selection"
+    | "layout"
+    | "arrange"
+    | "danger"
+    | "node-state"
+    | "resource";
+
+/** 所有工具栏回调的聚合类型。工具定义通过 ctx.handlers.onXxx 访问 */
+export type ToolbarHandlers = {
+    // 主工具栏——画布操作
+    onToolChange: (tool: CanvasToolMode) => void;
+    onDeselect: () => void;
+    onUndo: () => void;
+    onRedo: () => void;
+    onClear: () => void;
+    // 主工具栏——创建节点
+    onAddText: () => void;
+    onAddImage: () => void;
+    onAddVideo: () => void;
+    onAddAudio: () => void;
+    onAddScript: () => void;
+    onAddFrame: () => void;
+    onAddDrawing: () => void;
+    onChooseStyle: () => void;
+    onOpenDirector: () => void;
+    // 主工具栏——资源
+    onUpload: () => void;
+    onOpenMyAssets: () => void;
+    onOpenProjectCharacters: () => void;
+    // 主工具栏——外观
+    onBackgroundModeChange: (mode: CanvasBackgroundMode) => void;
+    onShowImageInfoChange: (show: boolean) => void;
+    // 主工具栏——面板开关（组件内部状态，由组件实现）
+    onToggleAddPanel: (event: MouseEvent<HTMLElement>) => void;
+    onToggleAppearancePanel: (event: MouseEvent<HTMLElement>) => void;
+    onToggleSettingsPanel: () => void;
+    // 主工具栏——删除选中
+    onDeleteSelected: () => void;
+    // 多选工具栏
+    onAlign: (mode: CanvasAlignmentMode) => void;
+    onArrange: (mode: "row" | "column" | "grid" | "flow") => void;
+    onCreateStoryboard: () => void;
+    onCreateReferenceGroup: () => void;
+    onMergeVideos: () => void;
+    // 节点悬停工具栏——节点操作（均接收当前节点）
+    onNodeInfo: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeDelete: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeRetry: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeEditText: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeDecreaseFont: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeIncreaseFont: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeToggleDialog: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeAnnotate: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeGenerateImage: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeUpload: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeDownload: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeSaveAsset: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeMaskEdit: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeEmotion: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodePortraitTexture: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeCrop: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeSplit: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeUpscale: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeSuperResolve: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeAngle: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeViewImage: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeExtractVideoLastFrame: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeReversePrompt: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeToggleFreeResize: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeToggleLocked: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+    onNodeCopyPrompt: (node: CanvasNodeData) => void;
+};
+
+/** 工具运行时可见的上下文。工具定义通过纯函数读取状态 */
+export type ToolContext = {
+    selectedCount: number;
+    selectedNodeTypes: Set<CanvasNodeType>;
+    selectedVideoCount: number;
+    canvasTool: CanvasToolMode;
+    workspaceMode: CanvasWorkspaceMode;
+    isProjectLinked: boolean;
+    canUndo: boolean;
+    canRedo: boolean;
+    /** 节点悬停工具栏专用——当前悬停/选中的节点 */
+    node?: CanvasNodeData;
+    /** 便捷访问 node.metadata（node 为空时为 undefined） */
+    nodeMetadata?: CanvasNodeMetadata;
+    /** 视频尾帧提取中（节点悬停工具栏用） */
+    extractingVideoFrame: boolean;
+    /** 合并视频中（多选工具栏用） */
+    mergingVideos: boolean;
+    /** 主工具栏面板开关状态（仅主工具栏使用） */
+    addPanelOpen: boolean;
+    appearancePanelOpen: boolean;
+    settingsPanelOpen: boolean;
+    handlers: ToolbarHandlers;
+};
+
+/** 工具定义——注册表的基本单元 */
+export type ToolDefinition = {
+    id: string;
+    toolbar: ToolbarId;
+    category: ToolCategory;
+    label: string | ((ctx: ToolContext) => string);
+    /** Dock 标签模式下的短文案，缺省用 label */
+    displayLabel?: string | ((ctx: ToolContext) => string);
+    icon: ReactNode | ((ctx: ToolContext) => ReactNode);
+    /** 用户默认可见（可被 prefs 覆盖） */
+    defaultVisible: boolean;
+    /** 默认排序权重，升序 */
+    defaultOrder: number;
+    active?: (ctx: ToolContext) => boolean;
+    disabled?: (ctx: ToolContext) => boolean;
+    /** 危险操作——渲染时隔离到独立分组 */
+    danger?: boolean;
+    /** 面板展开型工具——使用 aria-expanded 而非 aria-pressed */
+    expands?: boolean;
+    /** 上下文可见性谓词——返回 false 时工具不渲染（不受 prefs 控制） */
+    applicable?: (ctx: ToolContext) => boolean;
+    /** 执行动作。event 来自 Dock 按钮点击 */
+    run: (ctx: ToolContext, event?: MouseEvent<HTMLElement>) => void;
+};
+
+/** 添加节点菜单命令（复用 CanvasCreateCommand 结构 + 上下文谓词） */
+export type AddNodeMenuCommand = {
+    id: string;
+    label: string;
+    icon: ReactNode;
+    badge?: string;
+    /** 菜单分区：创作节点 / 导入资源 */
+    section: "node" | "resource";
+    defaultOrder: number;
+    applicable?: (ctx: ToolContext) => boolean;
+    run: (ctx: ToolContext) => void;
+};
+
+/** 用户偏好——排序与显隐 */
+export type ToolbarPrefs = {
+    /** 工具 id 按显示顺序排列 */
+    order: string[];
+    /** 用户隐藏的工具 id */
+    hidden: string[];
+};
diff --git a/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/tool-persistence.ts b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/tool-persistence.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b1671f6f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/tool-persistence.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+import { scopedLocalStorage } from "@/lib/user-scope";
+
+import type { ToolbarId, ToolbarPrefs } from "./tool-definition";
+
+const STORAGE_VERSION = "v1";
+const storageKey = (toolbar: ToolbarId) => `canvas-toolbar-prefs-${toolbar}-${STORAGE_VERSION}`;
+
+/**
+ * 读取工具栏偏好。缺失或解析失败时返回 null（由调用方决定是否用默认值）
+ */
+export function readToolbarPrefs(toolbar: ToolbarId): ToolbarPrefs | null {
+    try {
+        const stored = scopedLocalStorage.getItem(storageKey(toolbar));
+        if (!stored) return null;
+        const parsed = JSON.parse(stored) as unknown;
+        if (!isPrefsShape(parsed)) return null;
+        return { order: Array.isArray(parsed.order) ? parsed.order.filter((id) => typeof id === "string") : [], hidden: Array.isArray(parsed.hidden) ? parsed.hidden.filter((id) => typeof id === "string") : [] };
+    } catch {
+        return null;
+    }
+}
+
+export function persistToolbarPrefs(toolbar: ToolbarId, prefs: ToolbarPrefs) {
+    try {
+        scopedLocalStorage.setItem(storageKey(toolbar), JSON.stringify(prefs));
+    } catch {
+        // 浏览器禁用本地存储时保留当前会话内的选择
+    }
+}
+
+export function clearToolbarPrefs(toolbar: ToolbarId) {
+    try {
+        scopedLocalStorage.removeItem(storageKey(toolbar));
+    } catch {
+        // 忽略
+    }
+}
+
+function isPrefsShape(value: unknown): value is Partial<ToolbarPrefs> {
+    return typeof value === "object" && value !== null;
+}
diff --git a/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/tool-registry.ts b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/tool-registry.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8ce06616d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/web/src/lib/canvas/tool-registry/tool-registry.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+import type { FloatingDockEntry } from "@/components/ui/aceternity/floating-dock";
+
+import type { AddNodeMenuCommand, ToolCategory, ToolContext, ToolDefinition, ToolbarId, ToolbarPrefs } from "./tool-definition";
+
+/** 模块级注册表 */
+const registry = new Map<ToolbarId, ToolDefinition[]>();
+const addNodeMenuRegistry: AddNodeMenuCommand[] = [];
+
+/** 批量注册工具到指定工具栏 */
+export function registerToolbarTools(tools: ToolDefinition[]) {
+    for (const tool of tools) {
+        const list = registry.get(tool.toolbar) ?? [];
+        list.push(tool);
+        registry.set(tool.toolbar, list);
+    }
+}
+
+/** 注册添加节点菜单命令 */
+export function registerAddNodeMenuCommands(commands: AddNodeMenuCommand[]) {
+    addNodeMenuRegistry.push(...commands);
+}
+
+/** 获取某工具栏全部已注册工具（按 defaultOrder 升序） */
+export function getToolbarTools(toolbar: ToolbarId): ToolDefinition[] {
+    const tools = registry.get(toolbar) ?? [];
+    return [...tools].sort((a, b) => a.defaultOrder - b.defaultOrder);
+}
+
+/** 获取添加节点菜单全部命令（按 defaultOrder 升序） */
+export function getAddNodeMenuCommands(): AddNodeMenuCommand[] {
+    return [...addNodeMenuRegistry].sort((a, b) => a.defaultOrder - b.defaultOrder);
+}
+
+/** 默认偏好：全部工具按 defaultOrder 排列，全部可见 */
+export function defaultToolbarPrefs(toolbar: ToolbarId): ToolbarPrefs {
+    const tools = getToolbarTools(toolbar);
+    return { order: tools.map((tool) => tool.id), hidden: [] };
+}
+
+/**
+ * 解析工具栏条目——核心函数
+ *
+ * 流程：过滤 applicable → 应用用户排序 → 过滤用户隐藏 → 生成 FloatingDockEntry（含 separator 分组）
+ */
+export function resolveToolbarEntries(toolbar: ToolbarId, ctx: ToolContext, prefs: ToolbarPrefs | null): FloatingDockEntry[] {
+    const tools = resolveToolbarTools(toolbar, ctx, prefs);
+    return buildEntriesWithSeparators(tools, ctx);
+}
+
+/**
+ * 解析工具栏工具——返回过滤排序后的 ToolDefinition[]（不含 separator）。
+ * 供需要后处理工具列表的场景使用（如节点悬停工具栏合并图片工具）。
+ */
+export function resolveToolbarTools(toolbar: ToolbarId, ctx: ToolContext, prefs: ToolbarPrefs | null): ToolDefinition[] {
+    const allTools = getToolbarTools(toolbar);
+    const applicableTools = allTools.filter((tool) => !tool.applicable || tool.applicable(ctx));
+    const effectivePrefs = prefs ?? defaultToolbarPrefs(toolbar);
+    const hiddenSet = new Set(effectivePrefs.hidden);
+    const visibleTools = applicableTools.filter((tool) => !hiddenSet.has(tool.id));
+    const orderIndex = new Map(effectivePrefs.order.map((id, index) => [id, index]));
+    return [...visibleTools].sort((a, b) => {
+        const ai = orderIndex.has(a.id) ? orderIndex.get(a.id)! : Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
+        const bi = orderIndex.has(b.id) ? orderIndex.get(b.id)! : Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
+        if (ai !== bi) return ai - bi;
+        return a.defaultOrder - b.defaultOrder;
+    });
+}
+
+/** 解析添加节点菜单命令——仅 applicable 过滤，不参与排序/显隐 */
+export function resolveAddNodeMenuCommands(ctx: ToolContext): AddNodeMenuCommand[] {
+    return getAddNodeMenuCommands().filter((command) => !command.applicable || command.applicable(ctx));
+}
+
+/**
+ * 将工具列表转为 FloatingDockEntry，按 category 边界自动插入 separator。
+ * danger 类工具会被包裹在 is-danger-group 容器中实现视觉隔离。
+ */
+function buildEntriesWithSeparators(tools: ToolDefinition[], ctx: ToolContext): FloatingDockEntry[] {
+    const entries: FloatingDockEntry[] = [];
+    let prevCategory: ToolCategory | null = null;
+    let separatorIndex = 0;
+    for (const tool of tools) {
+        if (prevCategory !== null && prevCategory !== tool.category) {
+            entries.push({ kind: "separator", id: `sep-${tool.toolbar}-${separatorIndex}` });
+            separatorIndex += 1;
+        }
+        entries.push(toolToEntry(tool, ctx));
+        prevCategory = tool.category;
+    }
+    return entries;
+}
+
+function toolToEntry(tool: ToolDefinition, ctx: ToolContext): FloatingDockEntry {
+    return {
+        kind: "command",
+        id: tool.id,
+        label: resolveText(tool.label, ctx),
+        displayLabel: tool.displayLabel ? resolveText(tool.displayLabel, ctx) : undefined,
+        icon: resolveIcon(tool.icon, ctx),
+        active: tool.active?.(ctx),
+        disabled: tool.disabled?.(ctx),
+        danger: tool.danger,
+        expands: tool.expands,
+        onClick: (event) => tool.run(ctx, event),
+    };
+}
+
+function resolveText(value: string | ((ctx: ToolContext) => string), ctx: ToolContext): string {
+    return typeof value === "function" ? value(ctx) : value;
+}
+
+function resolveIcon(value: ToolDefinition["icon"], ctx: ToolContext) {
+    return typeof value === "function" ? value(ctx) : value;
+}
diff --git a/web/src/pages/canvas/canvas-project-selection-toolbar.tsx b/web/src/pages/canvas/canvas-project-selection-toolbar.tsx
index 062199367..87d0bcca3 100644
--- a/web/src/pages/canvas/canvas-project-selection-toolbar.tsx
+++ b/web/src/pages/canvas/canvas-project-selection-toolbar.tsx
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 import type { RefObject } from "react";
-import { AlignHorizontalJustifyCenter, AlignHorizontalJustifyEnd, AlignHorizontalJustifyStart, AlignHorizontalSpaceAround, AlignHorizontalSpaceBetween, AlignVerticalJustifyCenter, AlignVerticalJustifyEnd, AlignVerticalJustifyStart, AlignVerticalSpaceAround, AlignVerticalSpaceBetween, Film, FolderTree, Grid3X3, LayoutTemplate, LoaderCircle, Workflow } from "lucide-react";
 
 import { CanvasSelectionToolbar } from "@/components/canvas/canvas-workspace-overlays";
-import { FloatingDock, type FloatingDockEntry } from "@/components/ui/aceternity/floating-dock";
+import { FloatingDock } from "@/components/ui/aceternity/floating-dock";
 import { canvasThemes } from "@/lib/canvas-theme";
 import { canvasDockStyle } from "@/lib/canvas/canvas-aceternity-style";
+import { defaultToolbarPrefs, readToolbarPrefs, resolveToolbarEntries, type ToolContext, type ToolbarHandlers } from "@/lib/canvas/tool-registry";
 import type { CanvasAlignmentMode } from "@/lib/canvas/canvas-layout";
 import { useThemeStore } from "@/stores/use-theme-store";
 
@@ -23,25 +23,30 @@ type CanvasProjectSelectionToolbarProps = {
 
 export function CanvasProjectSelectionToolbar({ anchorRef, containerRef, count, selectedVideoCount, mergingVideos, onAlign, onArrange, onCreateStoryboard, onCreateReferenceGroup, onMergeVideos }: CanvasProjectSelectionToolbarProps) {
     const theme = canvasThemes[useThemeStore((state) => state.theme)];
-    const items: FloatingDockEntry[] = [
-        { id: "selection-align-left", label: "左对齐", icon: <AlignHorizontalJustifyStart />, onClick: () => onAlign("left") },
-        { id: "selection-align-center-x", label: "水平居中", icon: <AlignHorizontalJustifyCenter />, onClick: () => onAlign("centerX") },
-        { id: "selection-align-right", label: "右对齐", icon: <AlignHorizontalJustifyEnd />, onClick: () => onAlign("right") },
-        { id: "selection-align-top", label: "顶对齐", icon: <AlignVerticalJustifyStart />, onClick: () => onAlign("top") },
-        { id: "selection-align-center-y", label: "垂直居中", icon: <AlignVerticalJustifyCenter />, onClick: () => onAlign("centerY") },
-        { id: "selection-align-bottom", label: "底对齐", icon: <AlignVerticalJustifyEnd />, onClick: () => onAlign("bottom") },
-        { id: "selection-distribute-x", label: "水平等距", icon: <AlignHorizontalSpaceBetween />, disabled: count < 3, onClick: () => onAlign("distributeX") },
-        { id: "selection-distribute-y", label: "垂直等距", icon: <AlignVerticalSpaceBetween />, disabled: count < 3, onClick: () => onAlign("distributeY") },
-        { kind: "separator", id: "selection-arrange-separator" },
-        { id: "selection-arrange-row", label: "横向排列", icon: <AlignHorizontalSpaceAround />, onClick: () => onArrange("row") },
-        { id: "selection-arrange-column", label: "纵向排列", icon: <AlignVerticalSpaceAround />, onClick: () => onArrange("column") },
-        { id: "selection-arrange-grid", label: "宫格排列", icon: <Grid3X3 />, onClick: () => onArrange("grid") },
-        { id: "selection-arrange-flow", label: "按连线整理", icon: <Workflow />, onClick: () => onArrange("flow") },
-        { kind: "separator", id: "selection-group-separator" },
-        { id: "selection-create-storyboard", label: "创建分镜组", icon: <LayoutTemplate />, disabled: count < 2, onClick: onCreateStoryboard },
-        { id: "selection-create-reference-group", label: "创建引用组", icon: <FolderTree />, disabled: count < 2, onClick: onCreateReferenceGroup },
-        ...(selectedVideoCount >= 2 ? [{ id: "selection-merge-videos", label: `合并选中视频（${selectedVideoCount}）`, icon: mergingVideos ? <LoaderCircle className="animate-spin" /> : <Film />, disabled: mergingVideos, onClick: onMergeVideos }] : []),
-    ];
+
+    const handlers = {
+        onAlign, onArrange, onCreateStoryboard, onCreateReferenceGroup, onMergeVideos,
+    } as Partial<ToolbarHandlers> as ToolbarHandlers;
+
+    const ctx: ToolContext = {
+        selectedCount: count,
+        selectedNodeTypes: new Set(),
+        selectedVideoCount,
+        canvasTool: "move",
+        workspaceMode: "professional",
+        isProjectLinked: false,
+        canUndo: false,
+        canRedo: false,
+        extractingVideoFrame: false,
+        mergingVideos,
+        addPanelOpen: false,
+        appearancePanelOpen: false,
+        settingsPanelOpen: false,
+        handlers,
+    };
+
+    const prefs = readToolbarPrefs("selection") ?? defaultToolbarPrefs("selection");
+    const items = resolveToolbarEntries("selection", ctx, prefs);
 
     return (
         <CanvasSelectionToolbar anchorRef={anchorRef} containerRef={containerRef} count={count}>
diff --git a/web/src/styles/globals.css b/web/src/styles/globals.css
index fb2a80f4f..e3faf765d 100644
--- a/web/src/styles/globals.css
+++ b/web/src/styles/globals.css
@@ -3475,6 +3475,10 @@
         color: var(--dock-command-danger);
     }
 
+    .aceternity-dock-danger-group {
+        background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--dock-command-danger) 8%, transparent);
+    }
+
     .aceternity-dock-command:focus-visible {
         box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px var(--dock-command-bg), 0 0 0 4px var(--dock-command-active);
     }