fix(tasks): 任务队列 - 限制缓存回源并修复并发租约与过期写入

This commit is contained in:
ddCat committed 2026-09-06 00:28:45 +08:00
1 parent 1ff5e5cada
commit bf0c4454fa
23 files changed
+1098 -59

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+105 -14
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@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"log"
"math/rand/v2"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
@@ -74,7 +76,8 @@ var acquireSlotScript = redis.NewScript(`
redis.call('ZREMRANGEBYSCORE', KEYS[1], '-inf', ARGV[1])
if redis.call('ZCARD', KEYS[1]) >= tonumber(ARGV[3]) then return 0 end
redis.call('ZADD', KEYS[1], ARGV[2], ARGV[4])
redis.call('PEXPIRE', KEYS[1], ARGV[5])
local latest = redis.call('ZREVRANGE', KEYS[1], 0, 0, 'WITHSCORES')
redis.call('PEXPIRE', KEYS[1], math.max(tonumber(ARGV[5]), tonumber(latest[2]) - tonumber(ARGV[1]) + 60000))
return 1
`)
@@ -91,6 +94,9 @@ func newRuntimeCoordinator(dialect string) (*runtimeCoordinator, error) {
if err != nil {
return coordinator, fmt.Errorf("REDIS_URL 无效:%w", err)
}
// 协调写操作不透明重试;限流/并发失败必须及时向调用方返回,不能放大故障流量。
options.MaxRetries = -1
options.ContextTimeoutEnabled = true
coordinator.redis = redis.NewClient(options)
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 3*time.Second)
defer cancel()
@@ -122,6 +128,21 @@ func (c *runtimeCoordinator) allow(ctx context.Context, key string, limit int, w
}
func (c *runtimeCoordinator) acquire(ctx context.Context, scope string, limit int, ttl time.Duration) (func(), bool, error) {
lease, acquired, err := c.acquireLease(ctx, scope, limit, ttl)
if err != nil || !acquired {
return nil, acquired, err
}
return lease.release, true, nil
}
func (c *runtimeCoordinator) acquireLease(ctx context.Context, scope string, limit int, ttl time.Duration) (*runtimeSlotLease, bool, error) {
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, false, err
}
if limit <= 0 || ttl <= 0 {
return nil, false, errors.New("并发租约参数无效")
}
lease := &runtimeSlotLease{coordinator: c, scope: scope, token: c.instanceID + ":" + newID(), ttl: ttl}
if c.redis == nil {
c.localMu.Lock()
now := time.Now()
@@ -139,29 +160,90 @@ func (c *runtimeCoordinator) acquire(ctx context.Context, scope string, limit in
c.localMu.Unlock()
return nil, false, nil
}
token := c.instanceID + ":" + newID()
slots[token] = now.Add(ttl)
slots[lease.token] = now.Add(ttl)
c.localMu.Unlock()
return func() {
c.localMu.Lock()
delete(c.localSlots[scope], token)
c.localMu.Unlock()
}, true, nil
return lease, true, nil
}
// 有过期分数的有序集合避免实例崩溃后永久占槽,业务数据库仍保存任务与账本真相。
key := "canvas:slots:" + scope
token := c.instanceID + ":" + newID()
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, runtimeCoordinationTimeout)
defer cancel()
now := time.Now()
ok, err := acquireSlotScript.Run(ctx, c.redis, []string{key}, now.UnixMilli(), now.Add(ttl).UnixMilli(), limit, token, (ttl + time.Minute).Milliseconds()).Int()
ok, err := acquireSlotScript.Run(ctx, c.redis, []string{key}, now.UnixMilli(), now.Add(ttl).UnixMilli(), limit, lease.token, (ttl + time.Minute).Milliseconds()).Int()
if err != nil || ok != 1 {
return nil, false, err
}
return func() { _ = c.redis.ZRem(context.Background(), key, token).Err() }, true, nil
return lease, true, nil
}
const runtimeCoordinationTimeout = 2 * time.Second
type runtimeSlotLease struct {
coordinator *runtimeCoordinator
scope string
token string
ttl time.Duration
once sync.Once
}
var renewSlotScript = redis.NewScript(`
local expires = redis.call('ZSCORE', KEYS[1], ARGV[1])
if not expires or tonumber(expires) <= tonumber(ARGV[2]) then return 0 end
redis.call('ZADD', KEYS[1], 'XX', ARGV[3], ARGV[1])
local latest = redis.call('ZREVRANGE', KEYS[1], 0, 0, 'WITHSCORES')
redis.call('PEXPIRE', KEYS[1], math.max(tonumber(ARGV[4]), tonumber(latest[2]) - tonumber(ARGV[2]) + 60000))
return 1
`)
func (l *runtimeSlotLease) renew(ctx context.Context) error {
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return err
}
c := l.coordinator
now := time.Now()
if c.redis == nil {
c.localMu.Lock()
defer c.localMu.Unlock()
if !c.localSlots[l.scope][l.token].After(now) {
return errors.New("并发租约已失效")
}
c.localSlots[l.scope][l.token] = now.Add(l.ttl)
return nil
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(ctx, runtimeCoordinationTimeout)
defer cancel()
ok, err := renewSlotScript.Run(ctx, c.redis, []string{"canvas:slots:" + l.scope}, l.token, now.UnixMilli(), now.Add(l.ttl).UnixMilli(), (l.ttl + time.Minute).Milliseconds()).Int()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if ok != 1 {
return errors.New("并发租约已失效")
}
return nil
}
func (l *runtimeSlotLease) release() {
l.once.Do(func() {
c := l.coordinator
if c.redis == nil {
c.localMu.Lock()
defer c.localMu.Unlock()
delete(c.localSlots[l.scope], l.token)
if len(c.localSlots[l.scope]) == 0 {
delete(c.localSlots, l.scope)
}
return
}
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), runtimeCoordinationTimeout)
defer cancel()
if err := c.redis.ZRem(ctx, "canvas:slots:"+l.scope, l.token).Err(); err != nil {
log.Printf("concurrency lease release failed: scope=%s error=%v", l.scope, err)
}
})
}
func (c *runtimeCoordinator) acquireWithWait(ctx context.Context, scope string, limit int, ttl time.Duration) (func(), error) {
ticker := time.NewTicker(200 * time.Millisecond)
defer ticker.Stop()
delay := 200 * time.Millisecond
for {
if err := ctx.Err(); err != nil {
return nil, err
@@ -173,14 +255,23 @@ func (c *runtimeCoordinator) acquireWithWait(ctx context.Context, scope string,
if acquired {
return release, nil
}
// 满载期间退避并错峰,避免每个等待者固定每秒五次同步争抢 Redis。
wait := time.NewTimer(channelSlotRetryDelay(delay))
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
wait.Stop()
return nil, ctx.Err()
case <-ticker.C:
case <-wait.C:
}
delay = min(delay*2, 2*time.Second)
}
}
func channelSlotRetryDelay(delay time.Duration) time.Duration {
// 上限 2s,下半窗口随机等待,保留首轮至少 100ms 的退让。
return delay/2 + time.Duration(rand.Int64N(int64(delay/2)+1))
}
func (c *runtimeCoordinator) circuitOpen(ctx context.Context, channelID string) (bool, error) {
if c.redis == nil || strings.TrimSpace(channelID) == "" {
return false, nil