diff --git a/src/views/app-manager/upload-package/index.vue b/src/views/app-manager/upload-package/index.vue
index 119d19a4..70dddd97 100644
--- a/src/views/app-manager/upload-package/index.vue
+++ b/src/views/app-manager/upload-package/index.vue
@@ -341,15 +341,39 @@ function openDetail(item: AppPackage) {
   detailVisible.value = true;
 }
 
-function download(item: AppPackage) {
+async function download(item: AppPackage) {
   if (!item.fileUrl) {
     ElMessage.warning("文件地址缺失");
     return;
   }
+
+  const url = withBase(item.fileUrl);
+  const fileName = item.originalName || `${item.packageName}.${item.packageType}`;
+
+  // 先校验资源是否真实存在，避免后端返回的错误页（如 f.txt）被当作文件下载。
+  // 受 CORS 限制时 HEAD 可能失败，此时回退为直接下载（<a> 下载不受 CORS 限制），避免误报。
+  try {
+    const resp = await fetch(url, { method: "HEAD" });
+    if (!resp.ok) {
+      ElMessage.error(`下载失败：资源不存在（${resp.status}）`);
+      return;
+    }
+    const contentType = resp.headers.get("Content-Type") || "";
+    // 资源存在但返回的是文本/HTML/JSON 错误页，而不是实际安装包
+    if (/(text\/html|text\/plain|application\/json)/i.test(contentType)) {
+      ElMessage.error("下载失败：资源未找到或链接无效");
+      return;
+    }
+  } catch {
+    // HEAD 不可达（多为跨域限制），直接走原生下载兜底
+  }
+
   const a = document.createElement("a");
-  a.href = withBase(item.fileUrl);
-  a.download = item.originalName || `${item.packageName}.${item.packageType}`;
+  a.href = url;
+  a.download = fileName;
+  document.body.appendChild(a);
   a.click();
+  document.body.removeChild(a);
 }
 
 async function handleDelete(item: AppPackage) {
diff --git a/src/views/devices/sn/config/add.ts b/src/views/devices/sn/config/add.ts
index 59b01984..e9dceca9 100644
--- a/src/views/devices/sn/config/add.ts
+++ b/src/views/devices/sn/config/add.ts
@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ const modalConfig: IModalConfig<DeviceForm> = {
     {
       label: "设备型号",
       prop: "snModel",
-      rules: [{ required: true, message: "设备型号不能为空", trigger: "blur" }],
       type: "input",
       attrs: {
         placeholder: "请输入设备型号",
@@ -48,7 +47,6 @@ const modalConfig: IModalConfig<DeviceForm> = {
     {
       label: "设备昵称",
       prop: "snName",
-      rules: [{ required: true, message: "设备昵称不能为空", trigger: "blur" }],
       type: "input",
       attrs: {
         placeholder: "请输入内容",